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Editorial: The local coal-refining plant is obsolete and will soon close. The site will be used either for high-tech businesses or a more modern coal-refining plant. Although jobs in high-tech businesses bring higher pay, a new coal-refining plant would be better for the local economy: the workers about to lose their jobs do not have the education required for jobs in high-tech industries and will not be able to find new jobs in the region. Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument relies?
(A) If workers at the old coal-refining plant lose their jobs, they will leave the area and there will be an influx of workers who already have technical training. (B) If high-tech businesses used the site, they would employ as many workers as does the current coal refining plant. (C) Working in a modern coal-refining plant does not require the job skills characteristic of a high-tech industry. (D) In the local area, unemployment among people qualified for jobs in high-tech businesses is high. (E) The old coal-refining plant could continue to operate while being converted to a modern plant.
Allegretto Winery is a small winery whose wines are sought after by collectors. At the end of this year’s grape-growing season, there was a long hot dry spell, which kept the grapes small. Since Allegretto uses only grapes grown in its own vineyard, it expects to produce significantly less wine than usual. Nevertheless, Allegretto expects that its revenue from this year’s wine will equal its revenue from more normal years.
Which of the following, if true, does most to justify the winery’s expectation?
(A) Small grapes do not require significantly less labor to harvest than normal-sized grapes do.
(B) Long hot dry spells at the beginning of the grape-growing season are rare, but they can have a devastating effect on a vineyard’s yield.
(C) Many wineries make wine from grapes grown in vineyards they do not own, sometimes even from grapes grown in other regions.
(D) When hot dry spells are followed by heavy rains, the rains frequently destroy grape crops.
(E) Grapes that have matured in hot dry weather make significantly better wine than ordinary grapes do.
参考答案：CE
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发表于 2021-9-16 14:16:16
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