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og17 ds第274题求教

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楼主
发表于 2017-5-20 11:48:25 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
想要请教各位一道ds题
274. A clothing manufacturer makes jackets that are wool or cotton or a combination of wool and cotton. The manufacturer has 3,000 pounds of wool and 2,000 pounds of
cotton on hand. Is this enough wool and cotton to make at least 1,000 jackets?
1. Each wool jacket requires 4 pounds of wool, and no cotton.
2. Each cotton jacket requires 6 pounds of cotton, and no wool.  

答案是c。我可以理解1和2单独都不是充分的,但是不懂为什么1和2一起时是充分的。
答案解释是这样的:
1. Given that each wool jacket requires 4 pounds of wool and no cotton, then at most a total of 750 wool jackets can be made (because = 750), and possibly no other jackets. Therefore, it is possible that there is enough wool and cotton to make at least 1,000 jackets (for example, if there is enough cotton to make 250 cotton jackets) and it is possible that there is not enough wool and cotton to make at least 1,000 jackets (for example, if there is less than the amount of cotton needed to make 250 cotton jackets); NOT sufficient.


2. Given that each cotton jacket requires 6 pounds of cotton and no wool, then at most a total of 333 cotton jackets can be made (because rounding down to the nearest integer gives 333), and possibly no other jackets. Therefore, it is possible that there is enough wool and cotton to make at least 1,000 jackets (for example, if there is enough wool to make 667 wool jackets), and it is possible that there is not enough wool and cotton to make at least 1,000 jackets (for example, if there is less than the amount of wool needed to make 667 wool jackets); NOT sufficient.


Taking (1) and (2) together, there is enough wool and cotton to make 750 wool jackets and 333 cotton jackets for a total of 1,083 jackets.  

题干没有告诉我们羊毛和棉混着做衣服时候各需多少羊毛和棉,那怎么能够判断一定能够或者不能够做1000件衣服呢?
我在网上查了,发现没有对该题的讨论,诚心求教,谢谢各位。



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沙发
发表于 2017-5-20 11:51:31 | 只看该作者
不用混着做 两个条件一起用时 只用wool可以做750件 只用cotton可以做333件 已经超过1000件了
板凳
发表于 2017-5-20 12:36:48 | 只看该作者
是的,同楼上。条件1 说3000 pounds的 wool, 那么单独做wool jacket可以做750件。条件2得出,单独用1000 pounds cotton就可以做333件 cotton jacket。这样两个条件结合,那么是不是至少就可以做750+333>1000件 jackets。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2017-5-20 12:46:11 | 只看该作者
Shaw7 发表于 2017-5-20 11:51
不用混着做 两个条件一起用时 只用wool可以做750件 只用cotton可以做333件 已经超过1000件了 ...

谢谢回复~
为什么这道题里不用考虑混合的情况呢?万一混合的时候就不能超过1000件了。
我觉得是自己逻辑哪一环出错了
求打醒
5#
发表于 2017-5-20 12:52:17 | 只看该作者
shailene 发表于 2017-5-20 12:46
谢谢回复~
为什么这道题里不用考虑混合的情况呢?万一混合的时候就不能超过1000件了。
我觉得是自己逻辑 ...

因为不用考虑混着做的时候就已经超过1000件了呀 干嘛还要混着做 题目只是问能否有可能至少做1000件 按照这个逻辑是完全可以的~
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2017-5-20 13:02:00 | 只看该作者
Shaw7 发表于 2017-5-20 12:52
因为不用考虑混着做的时候就已经超过1000件了呀 干嘛还要混着做 题目只是问能否有可能至少做1000件 按照 ...

啊啊啊啊我理解了
谢谢你啊
好简单 刚才一定是脑子坏掉了
7#
发表于 2017-5-20 17:15:37 | 只看该作者
shailene 发表于 2017-5-20 13:02
啊啊啊啊我理解了
谢谢你啊
好简单 刚才一定是脑子坏掉了

哈哈别这么说自己 加油加油!
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