- UID
- 605211
- 在线时间
- 小时
- 注册时间
- 2011-2-13
- 最后登录
- 1970-1-1
- 主题
- 帖子
- 性别
- 保密
|
关于Except的各种用法 except for: 用于非同类事物,它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。 例如: The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty. 这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的。 本句中,前述对象是"房间",而除去的对象是"Jack",两者毫无关系。 except:指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分,强调的是除去。 例如:He gets up early every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,他每天早起。 有时except与except for可以换用,例如: Except for(=except) John, the whole class passed the test. 全班同学除约翰外,全都通过了考试。 *:1.2.在GMAT中不适用,GMAT中并不讲究except与except for的区别,故删去。 except that表达的语意与except近似,只是后面要跟从句。 例: He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days. 除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外,他身体一直很好。 but:常可与 except互换,强调"不在其中"。 例: Everyone attended the meeting but Mary.大家都出席了这次会议,但玛丽不在其列。 besides:强调"除此之外,还包括"。 例: She can speak French and Japanese besides English.除英语外,她还会讲法语和日语。 apart from:其含义主要依据上下文而定,有时可与except换用,有时可代替besides. 例: Apart from the coat, the hat doesn't suit me.除价钱太贵,这帽子也不适合我戴。 excepting多用于否定意义的句子:The use of excepting is considered by many people to be acceptable only after not, only, always, or without. E.g.: Everyone helped, not excepting John We must all obey the law, not [without] excepting the king. |
|