If x, y, and z are integers and xy + z is an odd integer, is x an even integer?
(1) xy + xz is an even integer.
(2) y + xz is an odd integer. 我的方法: 已知xy+z=odd,那么xy odd, z even or xy even, z odd. (1)中告诉xy+xz=even 当xy odd, z even 时, 不论x odd 与否,xz都是even,odd+even=even,推不出,因此xy也是even,不能确定x/y谁odd, 不充分 (2)中y+xz=odd 当xy even, z odd时,与y+xz=odd正好相反,所以x一定是even 当xy odd, z even 时,x只能是odd
(2)也不充分 所以选E
If n and t are positive integers, what is the greatest prime factor of the product nt ?
(1) The greatest common factor of n and t is 5.
(2) The least common multiple of n and t is 105.
这个用竖除法列一下就明白了 (1)中只是说n和t的最大公因子是5,却不知道n,t的其他因子,因此不充分 (2)中给出的最小公倍数,里边不单只包含n,t的公因子,还包含了n,t的其他因子,因此n,t的所有因子的乘积=nt,充分!
[此贴子已经被作者于2008-8-8 0:20:59编辑过] |