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这题以前的帖子开了个头没继续LSAT-5-2-11

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楼主
发表于 2005-2-7 01:38:00 | 只看该作者

这题以前的帖子开了个头没继续LSAT-5-2-11

11. It is often said that people should be rewarded for doing a given job in proportion to the effort it costs them to do it. However, a little reflection will show that this is, in fact, a very bad idea, since it would mean that those people with the least skill or natural aptitude for a particular task would be the ones given the most incentive to do it.


Which one of the following argumentative strategies is used above?


(A) stating a general principle and then presenting reasons in favor of adopting it


(B) providing evidence that where the principle under discussion has been adopted, the results usually have been undesirable


(C) demonstrating that a consequence that had been assumed to follow from the principle under consideration need not follow from it


(D) attempting to undermine a general principle by arguing that undesirable consequences would follow from it


(E) showing that, in practice, the principle under consideration could not be uniformly applied.

答案是D,B跟D到底区别在哪了?

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2005-2-7 23:47:00 | 只看该作者

没人理我,自己UP了

板凳
发表于 2005-2-8 00:09:00 | 只看该作者
You can't find any evidence (B) mentioned in the passage, the author just outlined a possible consequence, no actual event at all relates to the application of the principle.
地板
发表于 2005-2-8 00:17:00 | 只看该作者
B的意思是如果采纳该原则,结果通常不好。D的意思为通过说明该原则可能有不好效果来削弱该原则。看出区别了吗
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2005-2-8 01:33:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用dorbear在2005-2-8 0:09:00的发言:
You can't find any evidence (B) mentioned in the passage, the author just outlined a possible consequence, no actual event at all relates to the application of the principle.


我原本以为those people with least skill or natural aptitude for a piticula task would be the ones given the most incentive to do it 就是EVIDENC,唉,一个字,搞
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2005-2-8 01:57:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用lawyer_1在2005-2-8 0:17:00的发言:
B的意思是如果采纳该原则,结果通常不好。D的意思为通过说明该原则可能有不好效果来削弱该原则。看出区别了吗


中文意思我懂,只是当时把结论理解为evidence,所以觉得比较puzzle为啥B错了,3KS
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