求大神帮助 OG13 第5篇 16题，不知道我这样分析对不对。谢谢各位！

lovetvfxq

Some scholars have argued that Garvey created the consciousness from which he built, in the 1920s, the largest revitalization movement in African American history.
我的翻译：他创造了这种意识，这个非洲历史上最大的复兴运动是他从这种意识中建立的。也就是说意识创造了运动。

16.推论题
It can be inferred from the passage that the "scholars" mentioned in line 24 believe which of the following to be true?
(A)        Revitalization resulted from the political activism of returning African American soldiers following the First World War.
MG的积极性，黑人只是参与，而且本身没关系
(B)        Marcus Garvey had to change a number of prevailing attitudes in order for his mas movement to find a foothold in the United States. 为了运动不得不改变一些态度，符合意识造就运动这个意思
(C)        The prevailing sensibility of the African American community provided the foundation of Marcus Garvey's political appeal.
黑人社区给MG的consciousness 提供基础，但是scholars认为意识造就运动，所以在这里排除。
(D)        Marcus Garvey hoped to revitalize consciousness of cultural and historical identity in the African American community. 这里是在黑人社区中复兴，黑人社区先有的。但应该是意识造就运动的，所以排除
(E)        The goal of the mass movement that Marcus Garvey helped bring into being was to build on the pride and unity among African Americans.
运动的目的是为了在黑人之中建立pride and unity（consciousness），在这里运动先存在的，不符合 学者看法 意识造就运动。。所以排除


大晚上的完全被这道题搞蒙，好不容易想明白了但看了几个人的想法和我的都不一致，想让各位大神帮我看看我这样理解对不呐！！或者另有高见请帮我分析一下也好啊~~~谢谢各位！！

lovetvfxq

不要沉啊 ，大晚上的我做的好郁闷啊！！！！等明早好心人来帮我分析一下好嘛！！我再继续看会儿题

lovetvfxq

不要沉a~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~附上原文：
         When Jamaican-born social activist Marcus Garvey came to the United States in 1916, he arrived at precisely the right historical moment. What made the moment right was the return of African American soldiers from the First World War in 1918, which created an ideal constituency for someone with Garvey's message of unity, pride, and improved conditions for African American communities.
Hoping to participate in the traditional American ethos of individual success, many African American people entered the armed forces with enthusiasm, only to find themselves segregated from white troops and subjected to numerous indignities. They returned to a United States that was as segregated as it had been before the war. Considering similar experiences, anthropologist Anthony F. C. ** has argued that when a perceptible gap arises between a culture's expectations and the reality of that culture, the resulting tension can inspire a revitalization movement: an organized, conscious effort to construct a culture that fulfills long standing expectations.
         Some scholars have argued that Garvey created the consciousness from which he built, in the 1920s, the largest revitalization movement in African American history. But such an argument only tends to obscure the consciousness of identity, strength, and sense of history that already existed in the African American community. Garvey did not create this consciousness; rather, he gave this consciousness its political expression.

lovetvfxq

顶顶顶顶！！！不要沉啊！！求帮助！！！！

wn0858

这题我错选了C
刚刚以为能够理解了，打了一段话。。。后面发现没法说服自己，所以就删了。。。。
同样存疑，希望大神解答

lovetvfxq

wn0858 发表于 2014-7-19 14:26
这题我错选了C
刚刚以为能够理解了，打了一段话。。。后面发现没法说服自己，所以就删了。。。。
同样存疑 ...

我问了新东方老师，老师说我这样理解是对的

wn0858

lovetvfxq 发表于 2014-7-19 23:19
我问了新东方老师，老师说我这样理解是对的

我理解的这段话的意思是 意识是从运动中产生的---意识来源于运动，反驳它的观点是：意识不是运动产生的，是本来就有的

tianzuo

你分析的很好！！！不过这种题我感觉抓住谁先谁后，就好做了。

tianzuo

wn0858 发表于 2014-7-20 09:01
我理解的这段话的意思是 意识是从运动中产生的---意识来源于运动，反驳它的观点是：意识不是运动产生的， ...

你理解反了，句子是from which，which指代consciousness

lovetvfxq

tianzuo 发表于 2014-7-20 13:55
你分析的很好！！！不过这种题我感觉抓住谁先谁后，就好做了。

谢谢你