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[阅读小分队] 【Native Speaker每日综合训练—34系列】【34-04】文史哲

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11#
发表于 2014-3-24 07:39:33 | 只看该作者
1:44
3:15
2:18
1:46
3:35
5:56
12#
发表于 2014-3-24 07:47:48 | 只看该作者
谢谢pennyz

Obstacle  6:30
--Family is the primary transmitter of social structure-the values and character traits that enable people to seize the opportunity
--family disintegration is the principle cause of the intergenerational transmission of poverty
--examples of single-parent family lead to social regression in the 1960s
--self-perpetuating is not caused by irremediable attributes but how they define the challenge, which is to acculturate those unacquainted with the culture of work to the disciplines ans satisfactions of this culture
Article 2  0:22
Social media gives us several channel to meet like-mind people, now a new app can locate ur friend and tell u
Article3   2:37
Personal happiness is one of the most important value in Western culture
--in the culture of mid-east,if things get too good for them,then they will fall into misfortune
--in japan the pursuit of happiness is seemed as selfish while in west overly happy come across as boring and shallow
Article4
Time4 2:11
millions of people have been out work for weeks--but long term jobless will not affect economy--if they increase wages to keep employee then there will ne inflation
Time5-6
Fed C doesn’t buy the theory and give three kep point
What is the relationship between wages inflations and employment,only time will see
13#
 楼主| 发表于 2014-3-24 08:39:44 | 只看该作者
wangweiyi5332 发表于 2014-3-24 07:33
楼主啊。。什么都读不懂,练速度的那不分也读不懂。 读完脑子一片空白,好像什么也没看一样。我该怎么办?  ...

不懂也读。
刚开始不懂没关系,可以一片两三遍的读,直到读懂为止。为了节省时间初期可以不写回忆的,自己心里默想一遍大意,看看回帖里写的比较好的两相对照,找到自己漏了那些信息,误读了哪些信息。
然后在回头看文章,是因为没有注意到关联词造成的信息扭曲呢?。。。。。
当训练了一段时间的量之后,开始培养自己对关联词的敏感。以段为单位,读完稍概括大意再继续读,想想看作者每一段的意图是什么。
其实语段间的联系和逻辑中的类似,无外乎:因果/对比/类比/转折/观点论证(列举)/附加细节
还有就是保持好心态,不要太心急了。用yingjie 姐的一句话说就是
you can not simultaneously learn new things and get fast.
以上做了这么久的一些小想法,希望对你有帮助~
14#
发表于 2014-3-24 09:01:20 | 只看该作者
wangweiyi5332 发表于 2014-3-24 07:33
楼主啊。。什么都读不懂,练速度的那不分也读不懂。 读完脑子一片空白,好像什么也没看一样。我该怎么办?  ...

HI, 你可以去看看小分队成员的精华心得,大家开始都或多或少遇到一些问题。上面也有些训练方法推荐~
http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-782296-1-1.html
15#
发表于 2014-3-24 09:20:27 | 只看该作者
占个。。。。。。快考试了考完回来好好补作业~~~~~~~
time2: 1min 15"
time3: 2min 21"
time4: 2min 04"
time5: 1min 33"
time6: 2min 30"

Obstacle: 6min 22"
16#
发表于 2014-3-24 09:40:36 | 只看该作者
占座!!!
Web use;power the city.
Time 1:1'07'' The new app on smart phone will enable you to avoid meeting those you don't like, while reach more often to those you like.
Time 2:2'07'' Traditionally, it is deemed that people who are happy should be very encouraging. However, in many of those other countries, individual happiness are not supported. Being happy--but not too happy, is more welcome.
Time 3:1'22'' Millions of American have been unemployed for years. While it is not encouraged, nor should it be worth trying, for the Federal government to take care of providing more jobs.
Time 4:1'18'' The fed chair Jannet Yellen does not think there will be a inflation.It is suggested that those employed should never work again;There are three key-points for those pov.
Time 5:1'39'' The overall unemloyment rate won't influence/affect inflation; data shows those who remained unemployed for long won't return to their work force; stronger economy will have nothing to do with employment.
Obstacle: 2'54''  Cultural factors--rascim,blaming victims, malice,ignorance, and intellectual sloth.--influences the overall employment situation in the U.S.
17#
发表于 2014-3-24 09:48:12 | 只看该作者
Speaker:
At the beginning the speaker described 2 emergences happened, one is the “911”and the other is a (?). He said that though these 2 emergences are serious yet people far away from it know nothing about them. So he suggested that we should have a web to deal with this problem. Then he describes the function the web should have and who can contribute to this web. Finally he took GOOGLE as a specific example and several other examples.

Speed
1’37  
The first paragraph describes the function several app have: to locate people you like or something you like
The second paragraph said there is a app called “C” can help you also locate people you don’t like thus avoiding come across them
Third paragraph: Further information

2’50
Traditional way think that people always be happy can be a great thing. However a research find that over happy (or being too happy) can sometimes not so good. The author provided evidence of people in Mid East, Japan and USA to demonstrate the argument.

3’46
文章读了两遍才读顺 时间上就hold不住了  T T
What is long-term unemployment?
“Long-term unemployment has no influence in economy “+ explanation
Further information
Summarize

1’13
Short-term unemployment will affect the economy.
Show again that long-tern unemployment has no influence.


2’20
3 key points
1.        overall unemployment doesn’t connect with inflation will the actual relationship is between short-term unemployment and inflation
2.        long-term unemployment is unlikely go back to work
3.        ?
Summarize and the author’s concern

Obstacle
5’40
太多单词不认识了 句子又长 只能看标题理解个大意。我去查个单词再回来读。。。。
T T
18#
发表于 2014-3-24 11:18:03 | 只看该作者
pennyz 发表于 2014-3-24 00:14
Part III: Obstacle
Paul Ryan was right — poverty is a cultural problemBy George F. Will ...

掌管 6        00:05:50.07        00:16:50.77
掌管 5        00:02:35.88        00:11:00.69
掌管 4        00:01:14.36        00:08:24.81
掌管 3        00:02:06.37        00:07:10.44
掌管 2        00:03:06.50        00:05:04.07
掌管 1        00:01:57.56        00:01:57.56
19#
发表于 2014-3-24 11:44:07 | 只看该作者
3-24
Time 2 1‘10
a new social media app can help one avoid people they don't want to see, by uses all those foursquare check ins and gps tagged

instagram photos, and it can also "flag" them to receive alerts when they pass within a present radius.

Time 3 1'27
Western viems happy as a common sign of one of the most important values in life. However researchers has found many people and

cultures across the world go beyond this point that being extremely happy will caught the eyes of evil.some other people around

the world think individual pursuit of happiness can be seen as selfish. Thus, it is not true to be overly happy all the time.
物极必反

Time 4 2’10
the federal resevrve can't help the long term unemployed to begin with, nor should it risk trying. the longterm jobless don't

matter to the economy. if the economy heat up, business will start paying out higher wages for existed workers rather than hire

new employees that will help the unemployment. if the wages go up, the inflation would do too, as a result hurt the economy again.

Time 5 1'26
However, fed chair janet yellen isn't buying this theory, she believes it is premature to adopt any notion that it is accrurate

read on either how inflation is determined or what constitutues slack in the larbor market. though she believes this, the document

stated by the princeton economist and obama advisor shows that long term unemployment may never work again and has little pressure

on the economy based on three key points.

Time 6 2'37
1. the overall unemployment doesn't seem to affect inflation. this only depends on short term unemployment.
2. the long term unemployment rarely return to work. becuase among workers who reported they had been unemployed for 27 weeks or

more in a given month from 2008 to 2012, only 11% had been employed full time for at least four months.
3. even the strong economy wont help this predicament.

Time 7 9'15
Main Idea: The family is the primary transmitter of social capital — the values and character traits that enable people to seize

opportunities. Family structure is a primary predictor of an individual’s life chances, and family disintegration is the

principal cause of the intergenerational transmission of poverty.
supporting ideas:  
1. The possibility that the decisive factors are not economic but cultural — habits, mores, customs — was dismaying because it

is easier for government to alter incentives and remove barriers than to alter culture. The assumption that the condition of the

poor must improve as macroeconomic conditions — which government thinks it can manipulate — improve is refuted by the importance

of family structure.
2. as time goes, the poverty problem were getting much worse while the racism and discrimination had become so much better. and

the reason thie happens is a cultural conditons-the blend of  malice ignorance and intellectual sloth in the left’s reaction.
20#
发表于 2014-3-24 11:48:11 | 只看该作者
mark【关键词:不必强高兴】

Time 2:
an app helps people to avoid seeing the one the do not want to see, by alerting people when the one get in certain radius.

Time 3:
in US, being happy values overweight, since in some other culturies, being extremly happy is viewed as a sigh of something evil or selfish.
so the author believes that we are not necessarily to be too happy, and actually we are not that happy yet.

reminders to be happy accost us wherever we go 这是个啥意思?
已解决:劝人happy的提醒如影随形的搭讪我们
关于此句话觉得挺有意思的。
reminders to be happy 为什么不是reminders of being happy呢?
我感觉和 a plan to pass a exam 的结构类似。
他们都用to do sth 来修饰签名的名词,reminders、plan等,因为来自于这些名词的动词搭配: remind sb to sth; plan to do sth

Time 4:
some says the jobless has nothing to do with  the economic.
but MO disagree with that  by claiming another result with what the supportors assume.

Time 5:
Time 6:
最不爱的是经济... 原谅我挖坑埋一半...算我出勤0.5行不..




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