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[阅读小分队] 【Native Speaker每日综合训练—31系列】【31-17】科技

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21#
发表于 2014-2-6 12:00:27 | 只看该作者
[2:21]Because of climate change, pollar bears now have little time to hunt seals. They turn to eat eggs of birds. Therefore, the climate change not only have an effect on bears but also have an effect on other animals.

[2:01]To figure out how corns develop from teosintes. researchers simulate the growing condition in the greenhouse to grow teosintes. The result turns out that in this condition corns are easier to be mature.

[2:48]Two moneys born in China that have been edit genes. This provide hope to scientists that a new type of fene therapy may oneday will help human to correct genetic defects.
[3:32]->To disrupt genes, scientists target three kinds of genes.  The first two monkeys that have been disrupted two kinds of genes have been born. Scientists are still waiting for the other two kinds of disrupted genes.
->It turns out that only targeted genes have been disrupted.
->There are also some problems. First, the techique is not as efficient as the researchers had hoped. Second, the enayme didn't start to snipp until they divide, lving some genes unaltered. therefore scientists don't know the result until these monkeys produce offsprings.

[1:48]J&J partnered with Yale University to make some of its raw material of its clinical trials data available to others. Yale University set up an organization that will decide who can use the data.
22#
发表于 2014-2-6 12:15:26 | 只看该作者
speaker:rosetta wake up and forward to correct direction , scientist explain why it hibernated, the solar energy system
23#
发表于 2014-2-6 13:46:06 | 只看该作者
zxppx 发表于 2014-2-5 12:03
Part II:Speed
【Time 2】
Article 2

2,338 2‘15 ice vanishing-> seals to eat for bears -> bears eat bird eggs
3,176 1'07 researchers simulate the process teosinte turn to corn to find how it happen
4,319 2'03 edit DNA->hope for curve diseases come from gene
5,363 1'35 which gene to edit;long way to watch with some problems
6,281 1'44 researching in raw data of drug->include other thing;maybe it is illegal
24#
发表于 2014-2-6 14:00:00 | 只看该作者
1.speaker: Rosetta has experienced a hibernation, which brought the scientists a long tough time.
2.2'24 Polar bears do not have enough time and energy to hunt seals when the ice breaks up early through the ice-free season.
3. 0'50 the way the teosinte be domesticated into corn.
4. 1'52 the researches on two editted-gene monkeys. Scientist from different universities found several ways that gene transfer information by.
5. 2'14 scientists made an experiment to find out how genes are transferred from one cell to another. But there are something they can not do because of the limit of technology. And they still need to wait for years to see the results of their study.
6. 1'42 JJ will share its raw data from its clinical trials. And the YODA will review these data.
7.4'53 scientists have found some evidence to explain the exist of Jehol fossils. First, the author introduces the Jehol fossils. Then, he presents the way scientists solve  the mystery. At last, he review the results of previous studies.
25#
发表于 2014-2-6 15:49:02 | 只看该作者
Mark. Thx, PPX~
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1'57''
1'09''
1'56''
3'24''
2'05''

6'06''
26#
发表于 2014-2-7 03:24:12 | 只看该作者
Part 2  Speed
02-19
Due To Climate Change,Polar Bears,Which Normally Prey On Ringed Seals,Turn To Seabird Eggs;
01-30
Research On Corn's Ancestor Revealed What They Really Look Like;
02-30
Scientist Used The New Gene Technique To Alter The Monkeys Genes,Defending Against Viruses;
02-14
Scientists Hope To Apply The Technique To Study How The Disease Develops And The Test Treatments,But There Are Still Some Problems To Be Solved And It Still Need To Wait Time To Verify The Effects;
01-56
Johnson & Johnson announced an unusual partnership today with Yale University, in which it will share raw data from many of its clinical trials;
27#
发表于 2014-2-7 15:06:41 | 只看该作者
2/338/02:50
Polar bears eat seabird eggs due to climate change.When they face 2 months of ice-free habits, and can not prey on ring seals. These thing effects both polar bears and seabirds.
3/176/01:35
Corn’s ancestor is called teosinte,grew in greenhouse.
4/319/02:54
第一遍没看懂。Researchers alter the monkey’s genes and hope may one day help people remove from diseases.
5/363/02:56
The researchers have some research findings, but the researchers need to wait years to inspect and verity.
6/281/02:30  have no idea
raw data  原始数据
pushback  n.飞机推迟起飞;撤退;推门横条
obstacle/829/07:43
28#
发表于 2014-2-7 17:19:22 | 只看该作者
PPX的科技文一直很正宗啊~

Speaker
After Hibernation, Rosetta Seeks Its Stone
Rosetta is going back to business, it used to hibernate in June 2011, its operating is just fine, many people cheering. Why? The space craft gets its power from solar

Speed
Hungry Polar Bears Turn to Seabird Eggs
Time2: 2'16" Without seals to eat, the bears have increasingly turned to terrestrial prey, including the eggs of northern common eiders and thick-billed murres

What Did Corn's Ancestor Really Look Like?
Time3: 1'14" How did an ugly grass become one of the world’s most important crops? The answer is that ancient teosinte grew differently from its modern counterpart

Monkeys born with edited genes
Time4: 2'04" A Chinese team successes in creating edited gene monkeys by injecting mRNA used to produce Cas9
Time5: 3'36" CRISPRs could be used to repair some human genes without inadvertently damaging others.

Drug Company Teaming with Yale to Share Trial Data
Time6: 1'42" Johnson & Johnson announced an unusual partnership today with Yale University, in which it will share raw data from many of its clinical trials

Scientists Solve Mystery of "Chinese Pompeii"

Obstacle
Time7: 7'37"
the material that entombed the animals also killed them, overwhelming them in a hot cloud of ash
Although it’s possible that flying birds could have been overcome by poisonous volcanic gases and fallen directly into the ancient lakes, that doesn’t explain how the other nonaquatic animals got there
The comparison between Jehol fossils and Pompeii
29#
发表于 2014-2-9 18:53:59 | 只看该作者
2.48
polar bear truns to eat sea bird eggs.
don't know what the birds will react. some smay go entinct.
50
2.30
2.37
1.57
30#
发表于 2014-6-22 14:58:55 | 只看该作者
1 A 02:00
2 A 01:14
3 A 02:02
4 A 02:15
5 A 01:52
6 A 04:47
an ancient lake in china reveals some intresting discovery: fossoils of many different animals. professor use two ways to find the truth, microsell and muscule both give proofs. the accident might happen as a whole , so animals coud be preserved in good condition. the same dizaster in rome remind the tep is low and slow.
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