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[阅读小分队] 【Native Speaker每日综合训练—28系列】【28-09】科技

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11#
发表于 2013-11-27 07:20:19 | 只看该作者
首页哦 嘿嘿
Speaker:
-he likes biology and doodle when he was still in school and he wants to discover the uncharted territory  
-what he saw under water inspire the director James Cameron to create the imagine in the movie
-three tips :never lose curiosity to the world. It is the power of moving forward
Imagination ,respect others,Failure is an option,but fear is not.
7 7:05 new method can measure happiness, more money can not make us happier,
What makes us happy--deep relationship with friends and family,lead a meaningful life,a belief in something bigger than ourself(from religion ,spirituality and a philosophy of life )
2 1:50 the whale adopt the high pressure ,low-to-no oxygen condition by gene mutation
3 1:40 compare two vaccines : control disease : acellular vaccines is not as good as whole-cell vaccine
Long lasting :acellular is better than whole-cell vaccine
4 5 3:35 the baby got vaccine before will not be infectious which they can transmit the disease to the people who did not get vaccine
6 2:45 the fight in fungal does not make a sound without teeth claws but release enzymes
12#
发表于 2013-11-27 07:21:10 | 只看该作者
大家都占得好快~~谢谢ppx 谢谢小鱼姐~~

1.14
Whales's gene help them become the way they are.
1.41
1.11
2.05
2.16
the battles between mushrooms are violent.
13#
发表于 2013-11-27 07:33:41 | 只看该作者
辛苦ppx!
掌管 6 00:07:08.31 00:16:39.15
掌管 5 00:02:23.98 00:09:30.84
掌管 4 00:01:46.25 00:07:06.86
掌管 3 00:01:46.81 00:05:20.61
掌管 2 00:01:51.32 00:03:33.79
掌管 1 00:01:42.46 00:01:42.46
TIME2
By researching whale's gene that was genome of the minke whale, scientists can learn why whales as a mammal can live in deep ocean.
TIME3
Current vaccine may keep people health but may not stop spreading diseases. According to 50,000 cases experiments, research indicted that acellular vaccines is less long-lasting than whole-cell vaccines.
TIME4
By comparative trial of four group baboons, scientists can conclude that baboons who non vaccinated will be spreaded. Contrast, baboons who have vaccineted remained healthy. Besides, the baboons who have whole-cell vaccinated have a short sick time than those of who have acellular and the baboons who previous had recovered from pertussis will not be spreaded again.
TIME5
After another experiment, scientists conclude that new vaccine needs new abilities, but form current experiment, the vaccine may not total applicable to humans. While, tests in humans needs time and legal permit.
TIME6
Between fungi also have battle too, but the condition's change can affect who wins fight.
14#
发表于 2013-11-27 08:20:04 | 只看该作者
二环的节奏。。。。
2013-11-28 28-09
Speaker cameron’s growing progress and moving travel.
2 224  1’39  how doeswhale evolved. An unknown animal looking into water for food and changed itselffor adapting to the underwater life.  
3 241  1’56  recentlyresearch found that the vaccines of whooping cough can not stop the spreadingof the disease. The whooping cough could only treated by injecting antibioticsand cause the infants in dangerous situations. However, these years’ number ofpatients of whooping cough is increasing partly because the diagnoses arebecoming more and more sensitive and some parents’ anti-injection of the vaccines.
4 237  1’30  however,it is found that even injected may catch that kind of disease and spread it. Theexperiment of baboon babies reveals the new findings.
5 339  2’32  anotherexperiment affirm that the injected baboons will spread the germ to others. Theevaluation of these experiment and new called on vaccines to deal with theproblems. Although it is a small sample, it reveals some important feature of thewhole cell vaccine.
6 386  2’50  Boody’sresearch of the fighting between fungi and the others. It found that the fungifight for live and spread in an unseen way.
7  1252  7’25 the science of happiness. 1 happiness can be measured. Scientists said thatthe happiness can be calculated by simply asking people are you happy and how much. 2 happiness has no bearing with money whenyou can have food, house and clothes. It is revealed that with the steadily increasingliving standard people do not have an increasing happiness as well. Because peopleare getting used by being happy and want much more. And also because we are easyto compare us with others.  3 happiness canmake us live longer, and the calculation is about 9 years.  4 there is no key element in deciding happiness,but there are relevant points that will help us be happy. The first is good anddeep relation with family and friends, Then is a good job.   5 the things made us unhappy are many. Such asloss of partner, loss of jobs, and no friendship.
15#
发表于 2013-11-27 08:56:24 | 只看该作者
只有二环了。。感谢PPX

Speaker:James Cameron is always a curious boy in his teenager.He loves the creatures underwater and space science.So he created the two famous movies.He learned how to lead a team in his filmmake process.Suggestion: Failure is an option, but fear is not.

01:19
Scientists explain how whales evolve into current situation by studying their gene family.

01:26
The current vaccine for whooping cough may not stop the spreading of the diseases.Many cases of pertussis were found in the USA.And research indicated that immunity in people vaccinated with the acellular vaccines is less long-lasting than in users of the older, whole-cell vaccine.

01:30
A experiment shows that people who get the newer vaccine may still become infected and spread the germ.

01:54
Another experiment shows that animals vaccinated with the new vaccines can not produce white blood cells to fight agains the virus as the old one did.One company tries to defend itself for its vaccines.But scientists refute its words.And it is hard to duplicate the study in human again.

02:23
The war between mushrooms is violent.Fungis try their best to defend a food source.A scientist brought the fungis into the lab and observed it everyday.Mang conditions can change the result of the war.

06:30
Main Idea:Six things about happiness
1 there is no good method to measure happiness.Measuring happines by asking people may have many problems.
2 Happiness can make people live longer,even though there is no good proof.
3 Happiness can not increase with wealth.
4 friendship and happiness can protect people from illness.Having no friends can make us unhappy.
5 marriage,a meaning of lie,a long term goal is importnat to happiness
5 lose spouse and job may be the most unhappy thing
16#
发表于 2013-11-27 09:13:04 | 只看该作者
占个二页~~
thanks ppx,speaker的最后好励志~

speaker:
when the speaker was young, he liked to read scientific fictions and imagined the exotic worlds.And he moved to someplace where he spent a lot of time underwater to see the lives there, which were beyong our imagination
when he was a grown-up, he chose to be a film-maker and made films with CG (computer generated animation).In that experiences he found it was good way to give the creativity outlet window.
Then he started a company to create digital production.
during the journey of making titanic and avatar, he learned science and leardership.
No matter what we do, failure is an option, but fear is not.


Obstacle
【1252】:8’52
happiness can be measured by questionares
goverment may in ten years be judged by how happiness they make.
the correlation between happiness and heal: the happier people could live 9 years more than the sad group.
friends, marriages ,jobs, goals ,religions and ect can effect our happiness.
we now get more wealth, but no more happiness: things we buy will perish, we like to compare us with those rich or poor.
what brings about unhappiness.
17#
发表于 2013-11-27 09:20:32 | 只看该作者
谢谢ppx~ 再次二环。。咳咳。。

掌管 6        00:08:06.00        00:16:21.30
掌管 5        00:02:13.33        00:08:15.29
掌管 4        00:01:47.28        00:06:01.96
掌管 3        00:01:22.75        00:04:14.68
掌管 2        00:01:14.98        00:02:51.92
掌管 1        00:01:36.94        00:01:36.94

Obstacle
main idea:introduces the science of happiness
structure:
1.Neuroscientists are measuring pleasure.(also introduces two types of measurement)
2.Happiness seems to have almost magical properties.
3.explains why people get richer but no happier
4.Family and friends,marriage,having meaning in life and having goals embedded in your long term values can makes us happy.
5.The loss of a spouse or a job can produce lasting unhappiness.
18#
发表于 2013-11-27 09:23:02 | 只看该作者
Speed:
Time2:1'43
Time3:1'39
Time4:1'21
Time5:2'13
Time6:2'34
Obstacle:
6'27
正复习的郁闷的时候看到这篇happiness ~~~谢谢zxppx的分享~~~~

19#
发表于 2013-11-27 09:36:58 | 只看该作者
2  1:04 读了好几遍
3 -5 2:37 似懂非懂
6 1:29  这个懂了
7 2:08 这个懂了too
后两个看得很明白舒服,前面不太好
Battles between mushrooms 感觉是金针菇... like war because  defend a food source . Boddy took 金针菇from out into lab  found exude chemical droplets toxcide . she use analogy of a sports league to descirbe Fungi struggling for territory . but the analogy has its limits, climate change can affect
20#
发表于 2013-11-27 10:05:07 | 只看该作者
二环,也还是占一个吧。
今天的文章是不是有很多单词是连着的,没有空格??大家有发现吗?还是我的显示器问题?
Time 2   1'59''
Scitists observe the genome of cetaceans, and find that whale have special gene that can help it to adapt to the regulation of salt, blood pressure and antioxidants. Gene mutations in the whale genome helps explain why whale evolve into today's look and function.
Time 3  2'24''
Experiments on the baboon have shown that whole-cell vaccines is better than part bacterium vaccines to prevent disease, and statistic figures about human Petussis also have the same result.     Petussis 百日咳
Time 4  2'13''
Future experiments divide the baboon into four groups. After obsevating the four different baboon groups each received  differerent injection of vaccine, scientists find that unvaccinated baboons develop serious cough, vaccinated is well, but new vaccine is not as good as the old one, whole-cell vaccine.
Time 5  2'43''
Another experiment has shown that both vaccines, new part bacterium vaccine or old whole-cell vaccine haven't prevent the disease from spreading. It means that vaccine can just protect individual, not the population. Other people argue with this redult, saying that this situation is not applicable to humans, but other scientists give their opinions.
Time 6  3'29''
Fungi fight for room and nutrients, just like a battle.
Time 7 Obstacle  10'29
1. Happiness can be mesured.
2. Friendship, marrage, a goal of life can make us happy, and happiness will have positive effect in our longivity.
3. More money can't make you happiner. Loss a job or a spouse will effect you for years and make you unhappiness.
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