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X: In order to reduce the amount of plastic in landfills, legislatures should impose a ban on the use of plastics for packaging goods.

Y: Impossible! Plastic packaging is necessary for public safety. Consumers will lose all of the safety features that plastic offers, chiefly tamper-resistant closures and shatterproof bottles.

Which of the following best describes the weak point in Y's response to X's proposal?

正确答案: A

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临近考试问题很多,prep08 cr 90

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发表于 2013-10-31 09:22:23 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
90. (25002-!-item-!-188;#058&001132)
X:  In order to reduce the amount of plastic in landfills, legislatures should impose a ban on the use of plastics for packaging goods.
Y:  Impossible!  Plastic packaging is necessary for public safety.  Consumers will lose all of the safety features that plastic offers, chiefly tamper-resistant closures and shatterproof bottles.
Which of the following best describes the weak point in Y's response to X's proposal?
我是这么理解的,这个其实也可以看成是果因结构,然后他因削弱,不过我在选项中纠结了很久,上CD也没找到很充分的解释
A. Y ignores the possibility that packaging goods in materials other than plastic might provide the same safety features that packaging in plastic offers.
B. The economic disadvantages of using plastics as a means of packaging goods are not taken into consideration.(out of space
C. Y attempts to shift the blame for the large amount of plastic in landfills from the users of plastic packaging to the legislators. (没看懂)
D. Y does not consider the concern of some manufacturers that safety features spoil package appearances. (out of space
E. Y wrongly assumes that X defends the interests of the manufacturers rather than the interests of the consumers.(X也没有保护生产商啊)

做的时候在五个选项里排除后又纠结很久,觉得还是找不到这种题的突破口,而且觉得这个题的逻辑链很奇葩……
C选项不知道怎么解释只知道感觉好像与这题没啥关系,期待解答
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沙发
发表于 2013-10-31 22:40:04 | 只看该作者
这题是选A吧?
C 张冠李戴了, 说Y试图将large amount of plastic...的责任从consumer 转移到立法机构. 这是X的逻辑, 因为塑料太多了, 所以要立法禁止塑料包装.
E选项, X是没保护啊, 所以是Y wrongly assumes....这个也属于无关的选项, 题目问的是Y的argument有什么弱点, 是关于不用塑料就不安全的.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-11-1 09:18:23 | 只看该作者
荒草 发表于 2013-10-31 22:40
这题是选A吧?
C 张冠李戴了, 说Y试图将large amount of plastic...的责任从consumer 转移到立法机构. 这是X ...

谢谢解释!
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