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411#
发表于 2005-3-6 15:33:00 | 只看该作者

第七组:

passage 6

1between 1910 and 1930, between 1916 and 1918. It has been frequently assumed,

but not proved, Great Migration   two concurrent factors: assumption老观点及其形成原因   

2. But, never been rigorously, Although, In 1910, “manufacturing

and mechanical pursuits,” the federal census category, It is perhaps surprising

to argue that(预期反对) but,explanation提出新观点,对老观点提出质疑

3. but  competition, more  however, Thus, advantageous, easy conclusion, question(-). 解释新观点

Passage 23

1.     New observations  age  Milky Way galaxy  a long held theory  新发现

2.conventional theory  short time (about 200 million years)   the same age. 旧理论

3. However, Michael Bolte, variation in the ages, Bolte is 2 billions years

older, 2 billion years younger. A colleague of Bolte  alomar 12 is 5 billion

years younger  新发现与旧理论产生矛盾

4. age differences  a second look  “renegade”  newly  Richard Larson  

a billion or more years  Alan Toomre, 从理论上解释由新发现产生的新观点

Passage 33

1. since 1979  : privatization  By 1979,  state-owned industries  dramatically

improved国有企业私有化及其效果一

2. but has also  for example,  效果二

3. because  enthusiastically(+)原因

4. needed  Yet  Thomas Paine’s经济学家的建议及作者的辩驳

Passage 38

1. nineteenth-century,  more detailed and precise  1840, simple  home-based

agricultural economy and hierarchical social order:  Like farms(列举), most前期的统计方法

2. 1850 census,  until 1870  gender:  In addition,  until 1890, 后期的统计方法

412#
发表于 2005-3-6 15:33:00 | 只看该作者

第八组:

Passage 11

1. At the end of the nineteenth century,  Native American  life stories  a distinct reason  In addition  提出现象

2. however,  against  Franz Boas, for example,  “of limited value, and useful chiefly for the study of the perversion of truth by memory,”  aul Radin反对这种方法

3. more importantly,  unimportant(-)  Indeed, 进一步批判这种方法

4. useful(+)延伸性内容(毕竟还是一种有用的手段)

Passage 25

1. In an attempt to  (CPMCS)  However,  not  desired effect(-).  In contrast to  the most important element  the critical factor  a strong correlation  However,  conclusion提出一种现象(CPMCS对于员工的表现的影响)

2. productivity   “hygiene factor.”  But观点(分析影响因素之一“生产率”)                                 

Passage 30

1. Excess inventory,  several causes,  But提出一个问题

2. One common way  However,  Another way  It is perfectly legal(+),drawback(-)两种不太完美解决办法

3. charity  Thus, 作者提出一种比较好的解决方法

Passage 39

1. modern multinational corporation  hierarchies.  commonly believed(-)  structural change. Nineteenth century  Sixteenth-and seventeenth century chartered trading companies,  irrelevant  too low(volume)  too primitive

老观点

2. In reality, however, early trading companies successfully(+)  large volume  necessitated hierarchical management structures well(+)  For example, 从正面阐述新观点

3differ   depended heavily on the national governments  thus  however,  merit(+)从反面阐述新观点

413#
发表于 2005-3-6 15:40:00 | 只看该作者
逻辑简图要录入的东西可不少啊,所以这么晚才把第七八组传上来
414#
发表于 2005-3-6 15:46:00 | 只看该作者
昨天晚上的专项总结:快速阅读时需要注意的语言现象呢,大家都到哪里讨论了?昨晚我开会去了。
415#
发表于 2005-3-6 15:50:00 | 只看该作者
大家做阅读的时候,是不是除了豆豆姐姐都在电脑上做的呢?我用电脑做的时候因为文章在上面题目在下面,所以回文中定位时显得非常麻烦。
416#
发表于 2005-3-6 15:54:00 | 只看该作者
请问og25第151题解释中If this were true, one would expect that one of these other elements would correlate with the supervisor’ rating of a worker as highly as or more highly than would productivity. 这句话什么意思?
417#
发表于 2005-3-6 20:25:00 | 只看该作者
第七组预测出题的语言现象
No.6
旧观点
It has been frequently assumed
引用语
31
26-28"manufacturing
and mechanical pursuits,"
让步
32
It is perhaps surprising
to argue that
比较
33
(45) that they could earn more even as unskilled
workers in the North than they could as artisans in the
South.
列举Except
34
40-50 The remaining sixty-five percent
文章尾
35
53 the easy conclusion tying their subse-
quent economic problems
No.23
新旧观点
138
12-14The conventional theory of
29-32One such newly fashionable theory
比较
140,142
22-27One of the clusters studied by,while another is 2 billion years younger
引号
143
(29)"renegade" theories
文章尾,建议
141
38-40which suggests that
No.33
例举Except
206
9-13 By
selling many of these industries
比较
208
(20)labor disruptions common in the 1970's and
early 1980's have now virtually disappeared
举例
209
27-31 labor disruptions common in the 1970's and
early 1980's have now virtually disappeared
建议
211
(36)Some economists have suggested
引用语
212
"what we obtain too cheap we esteem too lightly."
No.38
比较
239
1-5During the nineteenth-century ,more detailed and precise
5-7Through 1840, simple enumeration
举例
238
11-12including occupational
categories. Like farms,
比较
240
27-29more thorough and accurate accounting of
418#
发表于 2005-3-6 23:03:00 | 只看该作者


第八组预测出题的语言现象
No.11
负评价
65
There were, however, arguments against this method
as a way
评价
64
19-25while
Paul Radin contended
正评价
38-39autobiography remains a useful
tool for ethnological research:
观点
63
(8) they believed that
让步,
(40)incomplete as they may be
No.25
负评价
6monitoring may not be having the desired effect
比较
In (10)contrast to unmonitored workers
建议
150,151
15-17This finding suggested
引号
152
23-24"hygiene
factor."
建议
152
24the evidence suggests
No.30
例举
184
With
(5) some products-
例举Except
183,185
1-10Excess inventory…has several causes
强调
188,189
37-40 the federal
government sanctions-indeed,
举例作用题
186
25-29public relations nightmare
No.39
比较,取非
243
18-20 In reality, however,
让步,举例
246(EXCEPT题),247(例子作用题)
34-46The early trading companies did differ
文章尾,转折
241
46-49Despite these differences, however
特殊符号,冒号
242
(12) are usually considered irrelevant to this discussion:
举例作用题(比较,对原观点取非)
244
In reality, however…The large volume
正评价
245
25-27seems to have necessitated hierarchical management structures
5-7Increases in the volume of…have necessitated this structural change
比较
248
46-49as analogues of more modern structures
.

419#
发表于 2005-3-7 10:54:00 | 只看该作者

第九组

Passage 9

1twentieth century  variations  untestable,  because提出一个科学难题

2. To establish  A recent discovery  but  Because  The higher the more最近的新发现为这一难题提供了解决方法

3. isotope record has two advantages. First, Second,   more continuous  sufficient  pattern:  once every 100,000 years.  strong connection这种测量方法的好处

4. However,  advantage  testable(+):  Yet延伸性内容(还需注意其他因素的影响)

Passage 15  

1. individual capitalists  dominate  improving the long-term productivity of

their companies.  large institutions  only  A minority shareholder  As a result, 引起的问题

2. a more active  In addition, 作者提出的解决方法

Passage 26

1.     textbooks  however,  distort(-)  for example,  In essence, 历史课本扭曲了印第安人的形象。

2.One argument against my contention asserts that,(预期反对)  biased  even claim that  Yet  for example, 历史课本对学生产生了不良的影响

Passage 32

1. recent theory, Archean-age gold-quartz vein systems  magmatic fluids  contrary to the widely held view  metamorphic fluids,   介绍一个最新的理论

2. practical importance(+).  Most  Earth’s surface   shed trails of alluvial  

gold  easily  simple  most deposits not yet discovered作者对这个新理论持肯定的态度

3. challenge  therefore  Methods widely used  However, none   never mineralized, and to maximize  therefore  conceptual models,  介绍旧方法以及阐述只有用新方法才能有新发现

4.  primarily from       介绍新方法

420#
发表于 2005-3-7 12:19:00 | 只看该作者
第九组预测出题的语言现象
No.9
Milankovitch proposed
比较
(26)The higher the ratio of oxygen
例举
51
isotope record has two advantages
30-31First, it is a global
record: there is remarkably little variation
比较
52
it is a more continuous
record than that taken
正评价
50
A recent discovery
(10) makes such a determination possible
47-48The advantage of the Milankovitch
theory is that it is testable
比较
54
26-28The higher the ratio of oxygen 18 to oxygen 16
比较
53
18-19Because heavier isotopes tend to be left
behid when water evaporates from the ocean surfaces
No.15
时间,差异点比较
89,91,92,93
1-15once…Today,
例举建议的作用
90
23-25 today's short-term traders must be remade into
(25) tomorrow's long-term capitalistic investors
No.26
负评价
157
(2)My research suggests
14-16I contend that
观点
17-19One argument against my contention asserts that
158
Some researchers even claim that
举例作用题
156,159
22-25substantial evidence exists to the
contrary. Two researchers, for example, have conducted
No.32
新旧观点比较
199
a recent theory
This theory is
(5) contrary to the widely held view
正评价
he recently developed theory has considerable practical
importance
例举
Methods widely used today include
比较
201,202,204
9-16Most of the gold deposits discovered
most deposits not yet discovered
文章尾
203,205
35-39 The explorer uses the models to
identify those geological features
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