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跪求feifei逻辑题,怎么也想不明白

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楼主
发表于 2012-12-12 19:42:45 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Prominent business executives often play active roles in United Statespresidential campaigns as fundraisers or backroom strategists, but few actuallyseek to become president themselves. Throughout history the great majority ofthose who have sought to become president have been lawyers, military leaders,or full-time politicians. This is understandable, for the personality andskills that make for success in business do not make for success in politics.Business is largely hierarchical, whereas politics is coordinative. As aresult, business executives tend to be uncomfortable with compromises andpower-sharing, which are inherent in politics.

Which one of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the proposedexplanation of why business executives do not run for president?

A. Many of the most active presidential fundraisers and backroom strategistsare themselves politicians.
B. Military leaders are generally no more comfortable with compromises andpower-sharing than are business executives.
C. Some of the skills needed to become a successful lawyer are different fromsome of those needed to become a successful military leader.
D. Some former presidents have engaged in business ventures after leavingoffice.
E. Some hierarchically structured companies have been major financialsupporters of candidates for president.
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沙发
发表于 2012-12-13 06:06:43 | 只看该作者
B这些人不去竞选是【因为】不喜欢c和p-s。去竞选的都是ml,f-t的p。

削弱:B:ml这帮人和b这帮人一样也不喜欢c和p-s。(但是他们去竞选了!)

因此,B这些人不去竞选应该是由于其他的原因而不是c和p-s。


演绎题的正确答案也要和原文在范围上一致. military leader可以演绎成任何东西--例如一只狗--这个选项依然成立.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2012-12-13 20:08:20 | 只看该作者
昨天晚上昏头昏脑这道题怎么也想不明白,今天看了一下你这个解释马上反应过来了
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2012-12-13 20:32:52 | 只看该作者
113. The reforms to improve the quality of public education that havebeen initiated on the part of suppliers of public education have beeninsufficient. Therefore, reforms must be demanded by consumers. Parents shouldbe given government vouchers with which to pay for their children’s educationand should be allowed to choose the schools at which the vouchers will bespent. To attract students, academically underachieving schools will be forcedto improve their academic offerings.

The argument assumes that

A. in selecting schools parents would tend to prefer a reasonable level ofacademic quality to greater sports opportunities or more convenient location.
B. improvement in the academic offerings of schools will be enforced by thediscipline of the job market in which graduation students compete
C. there is a single best way to educate students
D. children are able to recognize which schools are better and would influencetheir parents’ decisions.
E. schools would each improve all of their academic offering and would not tendto specialize in one particular field to the exclusion of others.
亲再帮我看看这个
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-12-13 20:33:41 | 只看该作者
113. The reforms to improve the quality of public education that havebeen initiated on the part of suppliers of public education have beeninsufficient. Therefore, reforms must be demanded by consumers. Parents shouldbe given government vouchers with which to pay for their children’s educationand should be allowed to choose the schools at which the vouchers will bespent. To attract students, academically underachieving schools will be forcedto improve their academic offerings.

The argument assumes that

A. in selecting schools parents would tend to prefer a reasonable level ofacademic quality to greater sports opportunities or more convenient location.
B. improvement in the academic offerings of schools will be enforced by thediscipline of the job market in which graduation students compete
C. there is a single best way to educate students
D. children are able to recognize which schools are better and would influencetheir parents’ decisions.
E. schools would each improve all of their academic offering and would not tendto specialize in one particular field to the exclusion of others.


5555555这个又开始纠结了
6#
发表于 2012-12-14 04:27:17 | 只看该作者
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7#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-12-14 21:07:45 | 只看该作者
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8#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-12-15 11:58:50 | 只看该作者
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