刚刚看了一道逻辑题啊,好别扭啊,求NN指点!!!
OG 12-66
To protect certain fledgling industries, the government of country Z banned imports of the types of products those industries were starting to make.As a direct result, the cost of those products to the buyers, several export-dependent industries in Z, went up, sharply limiting the ability of those industries to compete effectively in their export markets.
Which of the following can be most properly inferred from the passage about the products whose importation was banned?
(A) Pro?t margins in those industries were not high enough to absorb the rise in costs mentioned above.
(B) Those industries had to contend with the fact that other countries banned imports from Country Z.
(C) Those industries succeeded in expanding the domestic market for their products.
(D) Steps to offset rising materials costs by decreasing labor costs were taken in those industries.
(E) Those industries started to move into export markets that they had previously judged unpro?table.
正确答案是A
我找的结论是As a direct result, the cost of those products to the buyers, several export-dependent industries in Z, went up, sharply limiting the ability of those industries to compete effectively in their export markets.
这个应该木有错吧,可是不明白profit margin跟这个结论有神马关系啊!!
profit margin=revenues—cost 是吧~那A选项的意思是说它成本太高了,所获得的利润不足以弥补它吧,那又有神马关系!!
还有一个疑问啊,为神马不让进口了,改为自己生产可是产品成本反而提高呢,都不进口了呀自己生产以后没有那些乱七八糟的运输费关税啊什么的不是应该更便宜么!
还是说应该理解成不进口就没有竞争,没有竞争所以价格就高?而那些出口依赖性的产业在政府颁布政策前购买产品成本低,颁布政策以后成本高了,继而导致它们出口成本变高,所以在出口市场中的竞争力就受影响?
咦!!!貌似这样想可以行得通- -
可是我还是觉得新兴产业的产品要比原来进口便宜啊,就比如食堂那个瓦罐汤,后来开的那家就比之前那家量大还实惠!!












-- by 会员 吴弟弟美少女 (2012/11/30 11:22:00)