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GWD 补充题 24-20

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51#
发表于 2005-6-22 10:04:00 | 只看该作者

大家不能简单地拿几道OG出来,判断题目应该选什么。


as...as 得比较对象有两种:


一种是比较动作sth/sb do (I took gmat as early as you did)


另外一种是比较名词sth., (I got a gmat score as high as yours)


在这道题目里,


D是as institutions charge, 比较动作


E是as those,比较名词(charging是修饰those)


然后,看句子前面的比较主体:as many institutions(主语) charge(谓语) tuition and fees(宾语),所以,后面的比较应该是D those(institutions) charge(谓语)


但是,E不是错在语法。如果前面的句子改成: there are 5000 institutions charging tuition and fees as many as 后面就应该用E, those charging...



错误难免,请指正。

52#
发表于 2005-6-22 11:40:00 | 只看该作者

然后,看句子前面的比较主体:as many institutions(主语) charge(谓语) tuition and fees(宾语),所以,后面的比较应该是D those(institutions) charge(谓语)


这个题目,我真得说不清楚D对还是E对。但是你说的those用法,我不是很同意。相反,我好像从来没有看到过:as....as those+谓语动词的。如果用了those or that指代前面的主语,我记得都是省略了谓语动词的。反而没有看到过没有省略谓语动词的。


抄了几个句子:


Newcomers to southern California are surprised to discover that, in spite of the temperate climate, heating bills are at least as high as those in most Midwestern or eastern cities.


Wind resistance created by opening windows while driving results in a fuel penalty at least as great as that incurred by using air conditioning.


The underlying physical principles that control the midair gyrations of divers and gymnasts are the same


as those controlling the body orientation of astronauts in a weightless environment.


53#
发表于 2005-6-22 17:36:00 | 只看该作者
ding!
54#
发表于 2005-7-10 17:28:00 | 只看该作者

支持d,个人认为d比较对称,d和e同样省了宾语,为什么主语不能一起省了?要么全省要么全补足,这是语法的一大定律,所以选d


希望nn们指点,这道题很疑惑,我也犹豫了很久

55#
发表于 2005-7-11 00:08:00 | 只看该作者
这道题目又是有争议的,讨论了这么长时间也没有定论,哪个nn给看看?
56#
发表于 2005-7-12 11:49:00 | 只看该作者
我选E

明显在比较数量。前面charge tuition and fees of under $8,000 a year当作一个修饰成分,修饰institutions,和后面的charging对等。

比较的对象不同,应该补出those。否则可能产生歧义——那些institutions既charge over,又charge under。og里有一题地震的和这个类似。



楼上举的og例子省略的主语都是集合名词people,americans,不会产生诸如americans死2次的歧义。所以可以省略。



57#
发表于 2005-7-31 14:55:00 | 只看该作者

同意concong的说法,首先,as many institutions as those才对称,其次,charging under/over 16000,是对those的修饰限定。所以,答案绝对、一定而且是非E莫属的。

58#
发表于 2005-8-5 16:23:00 | 只看该作者

我觉得应该从逻辑意思来考虑:as后既可以加句子,也可以加名词;如果选d的话,看起来是并行结构,但正如楼上所提,比较点不对啊?!而


In one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, fought at Sharpsburg, Maryland, on ATE Year="1862" Day="17" Month="9">September 17, 1862ATE>, four times as many Americans were killed as would later be killed on the beaches of LACE>NormandyLACE> during D-Day.


是两个不同时间发生事件的比较;


而选E的话,我想可不可以这样理解:according to ......., Independent institutions of higher education charge tuition and fees of ubder $8000 a year more than as many as those charging over $16,000.


这里的those只待tuition and fees ,但问题是到底省略了什么?~~请教!

59#
发表于 2005-8-8 16:29:00 | 只看该作者

同意E


THOSE和INSTITUTIONS对称

60#
发表于 2005-8-16 12:15:00 | 只看该作者
如果单独一个as可不可以呢。。。。???
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