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求大神、大牛!!!解答!!!(急求)

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发表于 2012-7-28 23:06:19 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
这是tpo里面阅读的一道题。。我错了。。。!可是看了解释还是不明白为什么会选择D!!!求解释啊!!!!!(托福不是说细节题全文中一定有依据吗?如果选D不就是推理得出了???求详解!!谢谢!!!!)


Paragraph 1:
In seeking to describe the origins of theater, one must rely primarily on speculation, since there is little concrete evidence on which to draw. The most widely accepted theory, championed by anthropologists in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, envisions theater as emerging out of myth and ritual. The process perceived by these anthropologists may be summarized briefly. During the early stages of its development, a society becomes aware of forces that appear to influence or control its food supply and well-being. Having little understanding of natural causes, it attributes both desirable and undesirable occurrences to supernatural or magical forces, and it searches for means to win the favor of these forces. Perceiving an apparent connection between certain actions performed by the group and the result it desires, the group repeats, refines and formalizes those actions into fixed ceremonies, or rituals.

According to paragraph 1, why did some societies develop and repeat ceremonial actions?

To establish a positive connection between the members of the society

To help society members better understand the forces controlling their food supply

To distinguish their beliefs from those of other societies

To increase the society’s prosperity




To distinguish their beliefs from those of other societies

To increase the society’s prosperity





According to paragraph 1, why did some societies develop and repeat ceremonial actions?

To establish a positive connection between the members of the society

To help society members better understand the forces controlling their food supply

To distinguish their beliefs from those of other societies

To increase the society’s prosperity




To distinguish their beliefs from those of other societies

To increase the society’s prosperity
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