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再挑战一道

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楼主
发表于 2003-6-22 14:35:00 | 只看该作者

再挑战一道

Over 60 percent of the cyclists who entered last month’s race, but only about 40 percent of those who entered this month’s race, finished in under one hour. Since the courses used for the two races are exactly the same lenth, the course used for this month’s race must be more difficult than the one used last month.
Which of the following most strengthens the argument?
A.There were not cyclists who entered one of the races who did not also enter the other race.
B.More cyclists entered this month’s race than entered last month’s race.


沙发
发表于 2003-6-22 15:12:00 | 只看该作者
B.
板凳
发表于 2003-6-22 16:09:00 | 只看该作者
a
地板
发表于 2003-6-22 17:01:00 | 只看该作者
B
agree with joywzy
5#
发表于 2003-6-23 02:33:00 | 只看该作者
I go with A, which means that the cyclists for both races are the same group of people. It strengthens the arguments in that it rules out the possibility that it is the human factor that caused the different result.

B is to counter the argument by saying it is very likely that human factor, instead of the course, that caused the different result.

Joy...what is your reasoning?
6#
发表于 2003-6-23 09:17:00 | 只看该作者
agree with A
7#
发表于 2003-6-23 12:16:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用mindfree在2003-6-23 2:33:00的发言:
Joy...what is your reasoning?


mindfree, 我是这样考虑的:

一见到数学比例,首先要注意绝对数还是相对数.如果这个月200人,200*40%=80人,而上个月150人,150*60%=90人,完成了任务.说明参与者总数越多,而完成的比例越少,说明这个月比上个月的更困难了.

不知对不对,请指教.
8#
发表于 2003-6-23 13:04:00 | 只看该作者
A,假设支持。也可以是假设题目的答案。强调范围。
9#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-6-23 14:45:00 | 只看该作者
正确答案A
按照ETS的一贯思路,这道应该是B,但不知为什么是A?


[此贴子已经被作者于2003-6-23 14:48:12编辑过]
10#
发表于 2003-6-23 23:37:00 | 只看该作者
ETS的一贯思路是.......?
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