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快考试了!请教语法题!感谢!

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楼主
发表于 2011-12-9 16:49:05 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1. The decision by one of the nation's largest banks to admit to $3 billion in potential losses on foreign loans could mean less lending by commercial banks to developing countries and increased pressure on multigovernment lenders to supply the funds.

划线句是答案。我想问这里为什么不能选:the increasing pressure呢?是因为是过去式所以increased吗?

2.Students in the metropolitan school district are so lacking in math skills that it will be difficult to absorb them into a city economy becoming ever more dependent on information-based industries.

划线句子是答案,如何分析呢?becoming是动名词做宾补吗?

感谢!
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沙发
发表于 2011-12-9 16:57:01 | 只看该作者
1.increase是和could mean 并列的, the increasing pressure 不是动词,有种与lending by 并列的嫌疑。

2. becoming作定语修饰 economy。 句子还原student are so lacking in math skills that ( to absorb students into a city economy(这个越来越依赖information based industries 的经济) will be difficult)
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-12-9 16:59:08 | 只看该作者
1.increase是和could mean 并列的, the increasing pressure 不是动词,有种与lending by 并列的嫌疑。

2. becoming作定语修饰 economy。 句子还原student are so lacking in math skills that ( to absorb students into a city economy(这个越来越依赖information based industries 的经济) will be difficult)
-- by 会员 irisgogogo (2011/12/9 16:57:01)

感谢!可是我不明白为什么increase 是和 could mean并列的呢?为什么不能和lending by并列呢?
地板
发表于 2011-12-9 17:08:22 | 只看该作者
less lending 和 increased pressure 并列
5#
发表于 2011-12-9 17:18:31 | 只看该作者
less lending by commercial banks to developing countries and increased pressure on multigovernment lenders to supply the funds.

1.increased與could mean並列  通常在by前面的動詞都是分詞狀態
如果你要用and並列分詞 記得後面的increasing也要是分詞狀態例如有by
這樣就不會有可能是adj的嫌疑 因為increasing pressure on mutigovernment 是形容詞片語
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-12-9 17:35:16 | 只看该作者
less lending by commercial banks to developing countries and increased pressure on multigovernment lenders to supply the funds.

1.increased與could mean並列  通常在by前面的動詞都是分詞狀態
如果你要用and並列分詞 記得後面的increasing也要是分詞狀態例如有by
這樣就不會有可能是adj的嫌疑 因為increasing pressure on mutigovernment 是形容詞片語
-- by 会员 celinehsu (2011/12/9 17:18:31)

less lending和increased pressure并列为什么不行呢?
7#
发表于 2011-12-9 17:43:50 | 只看该作者
less lending by commercial banks to developing countries and increased pressure on multigovernment lenders to supply the funds.

1.increased與could mean並列  通常在by前面的動詞都是分詞狀態
如果你要用and並列分詞 記得後面的increasing也要是分詞狀態例如有by
這樣就不會有可能是adj的嫌疑 因為increasing pressure on mutigovernment 是形容詞片語
-- by 会员 celinehsu (2011/12/9 17:18:31)


less lending和increased pressure并列为什么不行呢?
-- by 会员 questiontoask (2011/12/9 17:35:16)


我觉得就是 less lending和increased pressure并列 increased作定语修饰 increased就是个定语
8#
发表于 2011-12-9 17:55:28 | 只看该作者
你要看lending by 這個lending是分詞 這是被動用法  再來increasong pressure 我認為increasing+pressure是adj+Noun的用法  這樣根本就不平衡
9#
发表于 2011-12-9 17:56:38 | 只看该作者
關鍵是那個by~~~~ by前面的動詞 絕對是分詞
10#
发表于 2011-12-9 18:05:14 | 只看该作者
less lending和increased pressure并列为什么不行呢? 因為lending by 那記得也要increasing by 如此才平衡 因為詞性的問題 因為我不清楚你們說的賓語是甚麼 我只能說 lending by的用後 and後面的詞性用法要相同
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