【每日逻辑链练习贴】【逻辑5-13】【OG10】

bananazoo

狐狐，我用手机占楼~刚用手机完成了速度~
晚安，认真做题的大家！
每个人都要加油呀！

fox0923

91--
28s
P: The polygraph test is inconclusive, so it sometimes fails to judge the examine accurately.
C: However, the examiner will use this inconclusive result to refuse the examines.
I:  The inconclusive result is unfair for examiner to use by judging the examines.
（A)Most examinees with inconclusive polygraph test results are in fact untruthful.-->不一定的，也有一些results might be truthful.
(B)Polygraph tests should not be used by employers in the consideration of job applicants.--> should not be used by employers is too absolute.
(C)An inconclusive polygraph test result is sometimes unfairly held against the examine. --> contender.
(D)A polygraph test indicating that an examinee is untruthful can sometimes be mistaken.--> 我们只是讨论an inconclusive polygraph test but not a polygraph test.
(E)Some employers have refused to consider the results of polygraph tests when evaluating job applicants.-->this is the opposite of what the premise stated.


92--
38s
P: The employees who smoke have their enclosed offices are at professional level.
C: Therefore, the sectaries who smoke should be offered enclosed offices as well.
A: The sectaries are also at professional level.
(A) Employees at the professional level who do not smoke should keep their enclosed offices.--> The conclusion is not about the employees at the professional level.
(B) Employees with enclosed offices should not smoke at their desks, even though the new regulations permit
them to do so.--> irrelevant.
(C) Employees at the secretarial level should be allowed to smoke at their desks, even if they do not have
enclosed offices.--> the passage does not infer this level.
(D) The smoking regulations should allow all employees who smoke an equal opportunity to do so, regardless
of an employee’s job level.-->contender!
(E) The smoking regulations should provide equal protection from any hazards associated with smoking to all
employees who do not smoke.-->what protection should be provided is irrelevant.


93---
作过了~


94---
26s
P: The country Z banned imports from other countries.
C: The country Z's price of goods went up, and it lost its competence in the exporting world.
I:  The price of goods are not affected by the international market.
(A) Those products had been cheaper to import than they were to make within country Z’s fledgling industries. --> contender.
(B) Those products were ones that country Z was hoping to export in its turn, once the fledgling industries
matured. --> we don't know about this info.
(C) Those products used to be imported from just those countries to which country Z’s exports went. --> irrelevant info. with the passage.
(D) Those products had become more and more expensive to import, which resulted in a foreign trade deficit
just before the ban. --> 无关联系
(E) Those products used to be imported in very small quantities, but they were essential to country Z’s
economy.--〉this info. is not provided.

S: Other countries won't purchase the country Z's goods.
(A) Profit margins in those industries were not high enough to absorb the rise in costs mentioned above.--> Contender.
(B) Those industries had to contend with the fact that other countries banned imports from country Z. --> this might be the solution, yet not to support the argument.
(C) Those industries succeeded in expanding the domestic market for their products.
(D) Steps to offset rising materials costs by decreasing labor costs were taken in those industries. --> reduce the labor cost is irrelevant here.
(E) Those industries started to move into export markets that they had previously judged unprofitable. --> this is still not the direct support, it only states what the solution these industries can make.

bananazoo

1 原文推选项（must be true）
P：if a polygraph test is judged inconclusive，there were no reflection on the examinee.
P：so it can't tell wether the result is true or not.
C:  sometimes, those applicants will be refuse because of an inconclusive result.
Guess: 如果你的测试结果是不确定的，就有可能被拒
A: C

2 assumption
P：new policy：only those people who have enclosed room can smoke at desk
P:   only  professional level employees have their ouw enclosed office, the secretarial employees donot have one.
C:  give these secretaries who smoke an enclosed office.
Guess: 没有地方让他们抽，他们又不得不抽。
A：D

3 weaken
P： research found that toothbrusher will become bacterial, especially after 4 weeks' use.
C:   we should change our toothbrusher after one month.
Guess: 不一定都用这把。。这些细菌可通过别的方式清除？
A： C
恩，换不换都一样。。。这个不看选项，我就没想到。。。怎样使自己想到这一层呢？

4 原文推选项
P：in order to protect its newborn industiries, the government banned imports of the types of products these industries made.
P： the cost of those products to export-dependent industries went up.
C:   the ban limit the ability of those industries to compete with others.
Guess: 就是ban使得一些产品不进口了，然后这类产品在国内的价格就高了，那些需要这些产品的出口商成本就上升，那么竞争力下降。
A：A

5 原文推选项
A：A