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肥肥逻辑一题,求找结论句!~

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楼主
发表于 2011-10-30 14:40:30 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
狒狒逻辑一道~求解答~!
Top college graduates are having more difficulty demonstrating their superiority to prospective employers than did the top students of twenty years ago when an honors degree was distinction enough. Today’s employers are less impressed with the honors degree. Twenty yeats ago no more than 10 percent of a given class graduated with honors. Today, however, because of grade inflation, the honors degree goes to more than 50 percent of a graduating class. Therefore, to restore confidence in the degrees they award, colleges must take steps to control grade inflation.

Which one of the following is an assumption that, if true, would support the conclusion in the passage?
(A)Today’s students are not higher achievers than the students of twenty years ago.
(B)Awarding too many honors degrees causes colleges to inflate grades.
(C)Today’s employers rely on honors ranking in making their hiring decisions.
(D)It is not easy for students with low grades to obtain lobs.
(E)Colleges must make employers aware of the criteria used to determine who receives an honors degree.(A)

问一下原文的结论句是什么?~第一句?最后一句?还是倒数第二句?
如果按照结论句是最后一句来理解的话,选不出A吧!
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-30 15:18:48 | 只看该作者
555.。。有么有人来~~!!
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-30 15:19:02 | 只看该作者
顶~~~!!!
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2011-10-30 15:19:45 | 只看该作者
5#
发表于 2011-11-15 20:58:03 | 只看该作者
以下是抄的别人的:


题目说现在雇主对荣誉学位不感冒了
为什么呢
20年前,只有百分之十的人有这个
现在,因为分数涨了,百分之五十的人都有这个(这个honor degree就不值钱了)
所以认为让degree重振雄风,就必须控制分数(不能让它涨得太厉害)

assumption是什么呢?
arguer其实认为也就百分之十的人有这个能力获得honor degree,所以多出来的人都是因为分数膨胀的缘故
也就是说多出来的人不是因为自己牛获得了honor degree

所以A里面就是这个假设 not higher achiever than the students of twenty years ago
取非,如果现在更多人是因为很牛获得的honor degree,那么就不是grade inflation 影响的百分之五十了,从而推翻了to restore confindece...,we must control grade inflation
6#
发表于 2011-11-15 21:29:58 | 只看该作者
结论是最后一句,第一句是背景。therefore是明显标志
7#
发表于 2011-11-15 21:38:07 | 只看该作者
不过这题结论是说为了重新树立对荣誉学位的信心,名校应该控制分数通胀。而由于录取容易了可能是荣誉学位不被看好的原因,因此,说录取并不容易排除了这个原因,使得他们的因果关系进一步拉近了,因此是一种排除他因的support。(support不是要表明结论一定正确,而是拉近evidence和conclusion之间的logic gap)
8#
发表于 2011-11-17 15:19:24 | 只看该作者
to restore confidence in the degrees they award, colleges must take steps to control grade inflation.

A 因為太多不夠好的學生也得到honour 所以沒有以前那麼有代表性 。上面句子說明如過不減少honour 很多公司便不再應同honour學生的厲害
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