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A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research and planning, only half used that work to produce a formal business plan. Since, on average, the entrepreneurs without formal plans secured the capital they needed in half the time of those with plans, these survey results indicate that, in general, formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

正确答案: C

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GWD-18-Q38求助

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楼主
发表于 2011-8-28 22:11:25 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
22. GWD-18-Q38
A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research and planning, only half used that work to produce a formal business plan.Since, on average, the entrepreneurs without formal plans secured the capital they needed in half the time of those with plans(premiss), these survey results indicate that, in general, formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed(conclusion).



Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?



A.Companies started by entrepreneurs who had used formal business plans to attract investment were on the whole as profitable in their first year as were companies started by entrepreneurs who had not produced such plans.

B.In surveys of entrepreneurs who have attempted without success to raise sufficient capital, more than half of the respondents indicate that they have produced a formal business plan.

C.Among the entrepreneurs surveyed, those who did not produce formal business plans sought and received a much larger proportion of their capital from investors with whom they had a long-standing business relationship.

D.The entrepreneurs surveyed who did not produce a formal business plan spent nearly as much time doing preparatory research and planning as the entrepreneurs who produced plans.

E.The entrepreneurs who produced business plans generally reported later that the process of writing the plan had increased their confidence that their company would succeed.

答案是C 没疑问
疑问是D 我觉得D也对啊。。 D说虽然企业家们没做正式计划,但是也花了和做计划差不多的时间来做准备研究,进而缩短了获取资本的时间(说明这不是由做没做正式计划造成的)。这样不也weaken了吗。。。
求解答~
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沙发
发表于 2011-9-13 07:02:30 | 只看该作者
The core of the conclusion is whether the business plan itself is useful to help find the investment capital.

The point of how long the business plan is prepared is irrelevant.
板凳
发表于 2011-9-23 17:06:30 | 只看该作者
D说虽然企业家们没做正式计划,但是也花了和做计划差不多的时间来做准备研究,进而缩短了获取资本的时间 这部分是LZ自己的脑补吧,D选项里面并没得出这个结论。正如楼上所说的,因为D选项一点也没有涉及筹集资本问题,所以是无关项
即使D选项能得出缩短了获取资本的时间这个结论,题目的结论是说 formal plan 是无用的。那么D选项这里说的 没有做正式计划的企业家们因为blabla进而缩短了获取资本的时间,反而增强了题目的结论formal plan 是无用的,所以也是strengthen而不是weaken
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