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Manatees, aquatic mammals inhabiting Florida's rivers and coastal waters, swim close to the surface and are frequently killed in collisions with boats. To address the problem, boat traffic in manatee-populated waters is being required to maintain very low speeds. Unfortunately, manatees are unable to hear low-pitched sounds and a boat's sound lowers in pitch as the boat slows. Therefore, this approach may in fact make things worse rather than better.

Which of the following, if true, casts most doubt on the conclusion?

正确答案: E

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GWD-TN-18-Q28,求大神解答啊。。。3x!

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发表于 2011-4-15 21:19:37 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
28: GWD-29-Q9
Manatees, aquatic mammals inhabiting Florida’s rivers and coastal waters, swim close to the surface and are frequently killed in collisions with boats.  To address the problem, boat traffic in manatee-populated waters is being required to maintain very low speeds.  Unfortunately, manatees are unable to hear low-pitched sounds and a boat’s sound lowers in pitch as the boat slows.  Therefore, this approach may in fact make things worse rather than better.
Which of the following, if true, casts most doubt on the conclusion?
A.    The areas where boats would have to maintain low speeds were decided partly on the basis of manatee-population estimates and partly from numbers of reported collisions between manatees and boats.
B.    Because the water hyacinth that manatees feed on grows best in water that is nearly still, water hyacinth beds can be disturbed or damaged by fast-moving boat traffic.
C.    Over the last several decades, boat traffic in Florida’s coastal waters has been increasing almost continuously and now represents the greatest threat to the endangered manatee population.
D.    The sound of a boat engine generally travels much further under water than it does through the air.
E.    !When experimenters exposed manatees to the recorded sounds of boats moving at various speeds, the creatures were unable to discern the sounds over normal background noise.
为什么选E啊??。。。
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沙发
发表于 2011-4-15 21:38:55 | 只看该作者
The author reasons that because M are unable to hear low0pitched sounds,their situation will be worse than before.In order to weaken the reasoning,we can just eliminate the causal.E tell us that the creature were unable to discern the sounds.Consequently,E is correct
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-15 21:41:00 | 只看该作者
真大神啊。。。多谢了。。。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-15 21:43:03 | 只看该作者
那就是说它cannot dicern sounds,更不用说low sounds了。。直接否定了原来的cause。。。
5#
发表于 2011-4-15 21:43:52 | 只看该作者
You got it
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