【求助】继续问题。。。

fengchen318

问题太多了，一次发一堆怕没人理我。。。分开来发~嘿嘿

In addition to having more protein than wheat does, the protein in rice is higher quality than that in wheat, with more of the amino acids essential to the human diet.
(A) the protein in rice is higher quality than that in
(B) rice has protein of higher quality than that in
(C) the protein in rice is higher in quality than it is in
(D) rice protein is higher in quality than it is in
(E) rice has a protein higher in quality than
答案是B，但是不明白，句子的意思是rice里的protein比wheat 里的protein高吧，那A为什么不对。。。而且我觉得，原句的主语是the protein,如果选B的话，岂不是改变了句子的主语。。。。

Defense attorneys have occasionally argued that their clients’ misconduct stemmed from a reaction to something ingested, but in attributing criminal or delinquent behavior to some food allergy, the perpetrators are in effect told that they are not responsible for their actions.
(A) in attributing criminal or delinquent behavior to some food allergy
(B) if criminal or delinquent behavior is attributed to an allergy to some food
(C) in attributing behavior that is criminal or delinquent to an allergy to some food
(D) if some food allergy is attributed as the cause of criminal or delinquent behavior
(E) in attributing a food allergy as the cause of criminal or delinquent behavior
答案选B，请问这道题主要考的语法点是不是be attributed to 的搭配？attribute除了和to 可以搭配以外，还可以怎么用呢？谢谢各位啦~



Some buildings that were destroyed and heavily damaged in the earthquake last year were constructed in violation of the city’s building code.
(A) Some buildings that were destroyed and heavily damaged in the earthquake last year were
(B) Some buildings that were destroyed or heavily damaged in the earthquake last year had been
(C) Some buildings that the earthquake destroyed and heavily damaged last year have been
(D) Last year the earthquake destroyed or heavily damaged some buildings that have been
(E) Last year some of the buildings that were destroyed or heavily damaged in the earth quake had been
答案是B，请问D有什么不对。。。Last year换了位置就不行了吗？

毛毛carina

LZ呀，还是一题一帖比较好~~看得好眼晕~~太多了

毛毛carina

第一题：

句子的主语不是依据主句判断的，而是依据逻辑和句意判断了
根据前半句未划线句子In addition to having more protein 可以判断句子的主语应该是rice，所以排除A,C,D
剩下B,E选项考察的就是比较结构是否正确，比较双方是否合理。
E选项的比较结构不完整，导致了歧义：
rice has protein higher in quality than rice has wheat  或者
rice has protein higher in quality than wheat has

所以选B，protein in rice 和 protein in wheat的比较

毛毛carina

第二题主要考的是逻辑主语和idiom

in attributing应该是律师，而不是肇事者本身，所以A,C,E都是不对的，直接排除
attribute的用法：把……归咎于……
主动语态：sb attribute A to B
被动语态：A is attributed to B      所以D选项不对

毛毛carina

第三题

时态不对~~have been constructed是错的，这个动作是发生在地震之前

脚板儿

受益了~~~谢谢毛毛

again_a

借用帖子问，为什么B中的protein 明确指代的是 protein 而不是rice，根据逻辑意思吗？
如果根据逻辑意思的话，E中根据逻辑意思，也能看出是rice he wheat 中的 protein 在比。。

colasama

ls能编辑一下问题么…真没看懂在问什么…

again_a

抱歉，打错了。真的非常抱歉。

我的问题是，为什么B中的 that 明确指代的是 protein 而不是rice，根据逻辑意思吗？

如果，根据逻辑意思，判断出that指代的就是 protein 而不是rice

那么，E中根据逻辑意思，也能看出是rice 和 wheat 中的 protein 在比。 是否可以这样理解。

colasama

我觉得~~
B里是……than that in wheat.  因为有了in wheat修饰，就挺明确是protein而不是rice了

E要表达你那个意思的话，估计在wheat后要加has来消除歧义，也就是：
rice has a protein higher in quality than wheat has.

但是即使这样，好像仍然有问题，这样比较的主体就变成rice 和 wheat，它们在比有什么东西（rice has ...than wheat has），而不是rice的protein和wheat的protein在比谁质量高
而句子里用比较级的单词是higher in quality，修饰的是protein，比较的主体应该是protein。

综上..即使加了has 也不对..只有像B那样加that in最好
既没有that in 又没有has的E肯定不对了