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两道小白prep数学~请帮忙一下吧~

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楼主
发表于 2010-10-14 10:22:51 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1The sequence a1, a2, a3, . . . , an of nintegers is such that ak = k if k is odd and ak = -ak - 1 if k is even.Is the sum of the terms in the sequence positive?



(1)n is odd.



(2)an is positive.







答案为D



确实是都能算出来啊。但是所有的结果都带有N~难道N算是已知数吗?或者是单一确定值吗?

Ellen can purchase a certain computer at a local store at the price of p dollars and pay a 6 percent sales tax.Alternatively, Ellen can purchase the same computer from a catalog for a total of q dollars, including all taxes and shipping costs.Will it cost more for Ellen to purchase the computer from the local store than from the catalog?



(1) q - p < 50



(2) q = 1,150



答案为C



不理解啊,求的应该是q-1.06p是否大于0吧?但是(1)(2)结合算出来应该有时大于0,有时小于0.吧。或者,我漏了什么关键码?
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沙发
发表于 2010-10-14 10:40:13 | 只看该作者
两道题都没问题啊
1. (2) can conclude n is odd hence the same as (1) ,so choose D
2. (1) and (2) can canclude that p>q-50=1100, hence 1.06p>1166>q ,clearly answer the queson. So choose C
板凳
发表于 2010-10-14 10:43:14 | 只看该作者
第一题:

算出来的结果是都带n的,这样就可以判断正负啦,因为n是正是负总知道的呀~lz可以自己举个例子算一下


第二题:


比较q-1.06p和0的大小,因为q=1150,q-p<50
所以p>1000


q-1.06p=q-p-0.06p<50-0.06p<50-1000*0.06<0


就比较出来了~
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2010-10-14 12:59:46 | 只看该作者
明白了~
谢谢楼上两位大牛
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