The fourth question, I think it is B. The product of the first 8 +ve intengers= 1*2*3*...*8=2^7*3^2*5*7 Condition 1) a^n=64. a may equal 4 or 2. (x) Condition 2) n=6. a could only be 2.
By the way, question 3.
For the condition1), no matter it represents + or *, the problem could be solved, i.e., the equation is valid. However, the condition 2) could not confirm whether the equation is valid. (* is valid, while / is not.) the question could not be solved.