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问几道逻辑题~谢了~

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发表于 2010-1-30 06:38:18 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
? In Patton City, days are categorized as having heavy rainfall (more than two inches), moderate rainfall (more than one inch, but no more than two inches), light rainfall (at least a trace, but no more than one inch), or no rainfall.  In 1990, there were fewer days with light rainfall than in 1910 and fewer with moderate rainfall, yet total rainfall for the year was 20 percent higher in 1990 than in 1910.
If the statements above are true, then it is also possible that in Patton City
A.    the number of days with heavy rainfall was lower in 1990 than in 1910
B.    the number of days with some rainfall, but no more than two inches, was the same in 1990 as in 1910
C.    the number of days with some rainfall, but no more than two inches, was higher in 1990 than in 1910
D.    the total number of inches of rain that fell on days with moderate rainfall in 1990 was more than twice what it had been in 1910
E.    the average amount of rainfall per month was lower in 1990 than in 1910

A

Krenland’s steelmakers are losing domestic sales because of lower-priced imports, in many cases because foreign governments subsidize their steel industries in ways that are banned by international treaties. But whatever the cause, the cost is ultimately going to be jobs in Krenland’s steel industry. Therefore, it would protect not only steel companies but also industrial employment in Krenland if our government took measures to reduce cheap steel imports.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the editorial’s argument?

A.    Because steel from Krenland is rarely competitive in international markets, only a very small portion of Krenlandian steelmakers’ revenue comes from exports.
B.    The international treaties that some governments are violating by giving subsidies to steelmakers do not specify any penalties for such violations.
C.    For many Krenlandian manufacturers who face severe international competition in both domestic and export markets, steel constitutes a significant part of their raw material costs.
D.    Because of advances in order-taking, shipping, and inventory systems, the cost of shipping steel from foreign producers to Krenland has fallen considerably in recent years.
E.    Wages paid to workers in the steel industry in Krenland differ significantly from wages paid to workers in many of the countries that export steel to Krenland.

E

? The percentage of households with an annual income of more than $40,000 is higher in Merton county than in any other county. However, the percentage of households with an annual income of $60,000 or more is highest in Sommer county.
If the statements above are true, which of the following can properly be concluded on the basis of them?
A.    No households in Merton county has an annul income of $60,000 or more
B.    Some households in Merton county have an annual income between $40,000 and $60,000
C.    The number of households with an annual income of more than $40,000 is greater in Merton than in Sommer county.
D.    Average annual household income is higher in Sommer than in Merton county.
E.    The percentage of households with an annual income of $80,000 is higher in Sommer than in Merton county.

B
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沙发
发表于 2010-2-1 12:17:43 | 只看该作者
第一题:1990比1910的moderate rainfall days和light rainfall days少,而总rainfall 却比1910多。因为总rainfall是由days*rainfall组成的,所以前两种rainfall量不如1910的情况下,只能由heavy rainfall的量来补,1990heavy rainfall days 比 1910多,才能总rainfall多于1910.
第二第三题也做错了,希望牛牛能解释一下~
板凳
发表于 2010-2-1 14:41:54 | 只看该作者
第二题选C,确定
第三题能排除a,c,d,e但是不太明白B为什么对
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