忽然想起来,ab的符号不知。如果(-6)^2=6^2 不能说-6是6的因子吧所以应该选E??如果是前提absr正整数,则选A(按你第一次的推论方法)。若只说整数,选E。大荣同意吗-- by 会员 尘未 (2010/1/17 23:28:30)
只要都是整数运算,商或者除数被除数是负数,也是整除,也算因子啊。不过我感觉一般整除、余数、质数这类题目都会说明是positive integer的吧?到时看题目吧,如果说了是正整数,那就选A,如果是题目只说了是整数,那就C-- by 会员 aniec (2010/1/18 1:25:47) [/quote]
负数不算因子吧,你想想那些题干里factors 都不包括负数的除数的。-- by 会员 尘未 (2010/1/18 1:29:16) [/quote]
参考以下OG 12, Math Review 的定义。x,y,n的定义域是所有整数(包括正数,负数,零),所以我个人认为x是负数时算因子的。不过纠缠这个意义不大。呵!
4.1 Arithmetic 1. Properties of Integers An integer is any number in the set {. . . –3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, . . .}. If x and y are integers and x ≠ 0, then x is a divisor (factor) of y provided that y = xn for some integer n. In this case, y is also said to be divisible by x or to be a multiple of x. For example, 7 is a divisor or factor of 28 since 28 = (7)(4), but 8 is not a divisor of 28 since there is no integer n such that 28 = 8n. |