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Editorial: An arrest made by a Midville police officer is provisional until the officer has taken the suspect to the police station and the watch commander has officially approved the arrest. Such approval is denied if the commander judges that the evidence on which the provisional arrest is based is insufficient. A government efficiency expert has observed that almost all provisional arrests meet the standards for adequacy of evidence that the watch commanders enforce. The expert has therefore recommended that because the officers' time spent obtaining approval is largely wasted, the watch commander's approval no longer be required. This recommendation should be rejected as dangerous, however, since there is no assurance that the watch commanders' standards will continue to be observed once approval is no longer required.

In the editorial, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

正确答案: C

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TTGWD11 Q32最怕黑脸题,大家有什么好的方法啊。

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楼主
发表于 2009-11-22 22:26:55 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Q17: TTGWD11-Q32:(對照GWD10-Q17

Editorial: An arrest made by a Midville police officer is provisional until the officer has taken the suspect to the police station and the watch commander has officially approved the arrest.  Such approval is denied if the commander judges that the evidence on which the provisional arrest is based is insufficient.  A government efficiency expert has observed that almost all provisional arrests meet the standards for adequacy of evidence that the watch commanders enforce.  The expert has therefore recommended that because the officers’ time spent obtaining approval is largely wasted, the watch commander’s approval no longer be required.  This recommendation should be rejected as dangerous, however, since there is no assurance that the watch commanders’ standards will continue to be observed once approval is longer required.

In the editorial, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

A.      The first is a claim, the accuracy of which is disputed by the editorial; the second is a conclusion drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the editorial.

B.       The first is an observation that the editorial disputes; the second is a conclusion that was drawn from that observation.

C.      The first is a finding that was used in support of a proposal that the editorial opposes; the second is a judgment that was based on that finding and in turn was used to support the proposal.

D.      The first is a finding introduced to support the main conclusion of the editorial; the second is that main conclusion.

E.       The first is a conclusion, the evidence for which the editorial evaluates; the second is part of the evidence cited in favor of that conclusion.
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沙发
发表于 2009-11-22 22:33:13 | 只看该作者
是不是C?
板凳
发表于 2009-11-22 22:47:06 | 只看该作者
是的,C。
前一个是evidence,后一个是claim。由此性质排除A,B,E.剩下C,D。
D的后半部分说main conclusion,错。因为main conclusion在最后一句话however之后才出现,与第二个黑体字部分应该是相反的。排除。
选C。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2009-11-22 23:07:58 | 只看该作者
谢谢LS两位,答案是C。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-11-22 23:10:07 | 只看该作者
是的,C。
前一个是evidence,后一个是claim。由此性质排除A,B,E.剩下C,D。
D的后半部分说main conclusion,错。因为main conclusion在最后一句话however之后才出现,与第二个黑体字部分应该是相反的。排除。
选C。
-- by 会员 leadwest (2009/11/22 22:47:06)



晕倒,evidence到底怎么判断啊。我一看见黑脸题就吓傻了。
6#
发表于 2010-3-31 23:18:56 | 只看该作者
好好体会每个抽象名词的含义,可以借助上下文。比如说它说这句是个CONCLUSION,注意一下周围的句子,如果发现没加粗的那句才是CONCLUSION,那这句就不是了。EVIDENCE一般都是那种比较具体的描述
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