The 151 member governments of the World Bank are expected to increase the bank's funding by $75 billion, though some United States legislators cite an obstacle to congressional passage being the concern that the bank's loans will help foreign producers compete with American businesses.
下面是一道题:prep2 130 130. (31689-!-item-!-188;#058&006499) The 151 member governments of the World Bank are expected to increase the bank's funding by $75 billion, though some United States legislators cite an obstacle to congressional passage being the concern that the bank's loans will help foreign producers compete with American businesses. (A) an obstacle to congressional passage being the concern (B) a concern as an obstacle to congressional passage (C) as an obstacle to congressional passage the concern (D) the concern, an obstacle to congressional passage,
(E) as an obstacle for Congress to pass it the concern
其实句子的意思是: (C): though some United States legislators cite (the concern that the bank's loans will help foreign producers compete with American businesses) as an obstacle to congressional passage. 为了避免头重脚轻,进行了倒装。
其实句子的意思是: (C): though some United States legislators cite (the concern that the bank's loans will help foreign producers compete with American businesses) as an obstacle to congressional passage. 为了避免头重脚轻,进行了倒装。
E中的 it 多余,去掉一些修饰成分应该是 an obstacle to pass, 用不定式做定语修饰 obstacle。
-- by 会员 sayysong (2009/11/21 13:31:32)
答案本身明白,只是想通过这题弄明白代词指代用法。。你觉得我上面的理解对不?“按照上述理解,是否因为主语governments是复数,所以出现了此题“语法上这个it既有可能指代obstacle,也可能指代congress, 也有可能指代world bank, 也有可能指代funding.”的情况?”和“如果按照“(1) 代词优先指代主句主语”是不是说当主语单复数符合代词的话,逻辑对就是对,错就是错了呢?代词指代歧义又是在什么时候发生的呢?”