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GWD12难题求解

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楼主
发表于 2009-10-21 21:01:00 | 只看该作者

GWD12难题求解

T-9-Q33.
  
?

Which of the following, if true, most logically completes the passage?

A recent poll found that over 80 percent of the residents of Nalmed Province favored a massive expansion of the commuter rail system as a means of significantly easing congestion on the province’s highways and were willing to help pay for the expansion through an increase in their taxes. Nevertheless, the poll results indicate that expansion of the rail system, if successfully completed, would be unlikely to achieve its goal of easing congestion, because       .

A.    most of people in favor of expanding the rail system reported less congestion during their highway commute as the primary benefit they would experience.

B.    of the less than 20 percent of residents not counted as favoring the expansion, about half claimed to have no opinion one way or the other.

C.    the twice-daily periods of peak congestion caused by people commuting in cars have grown from about an hour each to almost two and a half hours each in the past 20 years.

D.    expanding the commuter rail system will require the construction of dozens of miles of new railroads.

E.     the proposed expansion to the commuter rail system will make it possible for some people who both live and work at suburban locations to commute by rail.

A 不理解这题,请解答!谢谢!我选了E。A 有什么关系啊?

T-9-Q28.
   
天山-7-13

Lyme disease is caused by a bacterium transmitted to humans by deer ticks. Generally deer ticks pick up the bacterium while in the larval stage from feeding on infected white-footed mice. However, certain other species on which the larvae feed do not harbor the bacterium. Therefore, if the population of these other species were increased, the number of ticks acquiring the bacterium and hence the number of people contracting Lyme disease would likely decline.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?

A.    Ticks do not suffer any adverse consequences from carrying the bacterium that causes Lyme disease in humans.

B.    There are no known cases of a human’s contracting Lyme disease through contact with white-footed mice.

C.    A deer tick feeds only once while in the larval stage.

D.    A single host animal can be the source of bacterium for many tick larvae.

E.     None of the other species on which deer tick larvae feed harbor other bacteria that ticks transmit to humans

C 有关系吗?我觉得A还有点侧面加强因果

Kernland imposes a high tariff on the export of unprocessed cashew nuts in order to ensure that the nuts are sold to domestic processing plants. If the tariff were lifted and unprocessed cashew were sold at world market prices, more farmers could profit by growing cashews. However, since all the processing plants are in urban areas, removing the tariff would seriously hamper the government‘s effort to reduce urban unemployment over the next five years.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

A.    Some of the by-products of processing cashews are used for manufacturing plants and plastics

B.    Other countries in which cashews are processed subsidize their processing plants

C.    More people in kernland are engaged in farming cashews than in processing them

D.    Buying unprocessed cashews at lower than world market prices enables cashew processors in kernland to sell processed nuts at competitive prices

E.     A lack of profitable crops is driving an increasing number of small farmers in kernland off their land and into the cities

E   有关系吗?我觉得没有对的啊? E只是说明还有其他的原因使得失业率升高但是并不能够削弱原文的逻辑链条:process 工场受损---》失业升高。


[此贴子已经被作者于2009/10/22 14:36:26编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2009-10-22 02:59:00 | 只看该作者

第1题  A说大多数支持的人都是表示“高速公路的拥堵情况好转(during their highway commute)是他们would experience”的,也就是说这群人都想着是自己在高速路上,然后还不堵车。说白了,大家都巴望这人家去坐火车自己上高速开小车……
于是就算complete了,也许还是不会好转

第2题选C 作者的结论是 if the population of these other species were increased, the number of ticks acquiring the bacterium and hence the number of people contracting Lyme disease would likely decline.他的reasoning是certain other species on which the
                larvae
            
feed do not harbor the bacterium.
他认为既然鹿虱的幼虫只有在吸白脚鼠时才会染到莱姆关节炎的细菌,同时幼虫也吸别的不带这种细菌的动物的血,所以如果增加这些动物的话,那鹿虱幼虫就少了吸白脚鼠的血的机会了。C 正确是因为如果鹿虱幼虫只吸一次血,那就不会吸完不带莱姆关节炎细菌的动物的血后,再去吸白脚鼠的血了。那么带菌鹿虱的比例自然就会减少。A不对无关

第3题那里说很多农民进到城里找工作。那么如果废除腰豆出口税,腰豆就有更多销路,所
以就不用跑进城里。那么城里的失业率也就不会因为腰豆加工厂生意少了而增加。他因导致就业不会减少

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2009-10-22 13:10:00 | 只看该作者

非常感谢您的解答!

我的逻辑在放下一段时间后再重拾但是一直不好,总是前十题就错好多,还有三四天就考试了,我觉得你逻辑好清楚N啊,请问您怎么练的啊?

地板
发表于 2009-10-22 13:56:00 | 只看该作者

我也是快考了 我很一般的 以前做过GWD错的题目多做几遍 问别人把弄懂了就好了然后记住 有CD帮你怕啥

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-10-22 14:29:00 | 只看该作者
恩,好感动啊,祝您好运哈O(∩_∩)O
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