求助PREP-125

930kaoshi

125. (31123-!-item-!-188;#058&006046)

Ranked among great mathematical scientists such as Archimedes, Kepler, and Newton, Abu Ali

al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham, who was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., had experimented extensively with light

and vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and also the notion of science being based on

experiment as well as on philosophical arguments.

(A) al-Haytham, who was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., had experimented extensively with light and

vision, laying the foundation for modern optics and also the notion of science being based on

experiment as well as

(B) al-Haytham, born in Iraq in 965 C.E., experimented extensively with light and vision, laying the

foundation for modern optics and for the notion that science should be based on experiment as well

as

(C) al-Haytham, born in Iraq in 965 C.E. and who experimented extensively with light and vision,

thereby laid the foundation for modern optics and also for the notion that science should be based

on not only experiment but also

(D) al-Haytham was born in Iraq in 965 C.E. and had experimented extensively with light and vision,

laying the foundation for modern optics and for the notion that science should be based on not only

experiment but also

(E) al-Haytham was born in Iraq in 965 C.E., experimenting extensively with light and vision and

laying the foundation for modern optics and for the notion of science being based on experiment as

well as

PREP解释：

A. 过去完成时态had experimented使用错误；the notion of的用法不如the notion that的用法精确。

B. 正确。

C. 句子没有谓语；thereby是副词，不能连接句子；who experimented, thereby laid中间缺连词；

not only…but also与介词搭配的用法错误。可以是on not only x but also y, 或者not only on x but

also on y。

D. 过去完成时态had experimented使用错误；not only…but also与介词搭配的用法错误

E. 改变了句子的重心，主句变成：Abu Ali al-Hasan ibn al-Haytham was born in Iraq in 965 C.E.. 原

句的实义谓语动词成为辅助性的修饰成分。the notion of的用法不如the notion that的用法精确。

B选项。。难道born和experimented之中不用and连接么？

[此贴子已经被作者于2009/10/14 14:58:02编辑过]

TheAssembly

 born in Iraq in 965 C.E只是一个插入成分

xilinshan

b没有问题  born做非谓语动词，插入语，定语，过去分词表过去。

experimented才是谓语

r2es

我的理解是，A里面没有逻辑意思方面的错误，所以B中将born句作为插入语和A的逻辑意义更贴近

另外，假如born和had experimented平行的话，那么句子的意思就是，他在965出生了，而且他在他出生之前已经experimented了，这样逻辑意思就不对