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According to a review of 61 studies of patients suffering from severely debilitating depression, a large majority of the patients reported that missing a night's sleep immediately lifted their depression. Yet sleep-deprivation is not used to treat depression even though the conventional treatments, which use drugs and electric shocks, often have serious side effects.

Which of the following, if true, best explains the fact that sleep-deprivation is not used as a treatment for depression?

正确答案: E

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og10-118 答案想不通

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楼主
发表于 2009-5-31 23:34:00 | 只看该作者

og10-118 答案想不通

According to a review of 61 studies of patients suffering from severely debilitating depression, a large majority of the patients reported that missing a night's sleep immediately lifted their depression.  Yet sleep-deprivation is not used to treat depression even though the conventional treatments, which use drugs and electric shocks, often have serious side effects.

 

Which of the following, if true, best explains the fact that sleep-deprivation is not used as a treatment for depression?

 

(A) For a small percentage of depressed patients, missing a night's sleep induces a temporary sense of euphoria.

(B) Keeping depressed patients awake is more difficult than keeping awake people who are not depressed.

(C) Prolonged loss of sleep can lead to temporary impairment of judgment comparable to that induced by consuming several ounces of alcohol.

(D) The dramatic shifts in mood connected with sleep and wakefulness have not been traced to particular changes in brain chemistry.

(E) Depression returns in full force as soon as the patient sleeps for even a few minutes.

答案是E, E的意思是说失眠后就算睡几分钟,也会使Depression 加重

但是题目又没说失眠会睡个几分钟啊

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-1 22:57:00 | 只看该作者
自己顶。。
板凳
发表于 2009-6-2 03:33:00 | 只看该作者
CR的確不容許自己加上沒說的東西, 可是同時ETS又assume test takers知道一些"基本"的常識 (e.g. relationship between demand and prices, genetic characteristic vs. non-genetic characteristic, etc).
這題也是這樣, 一個有sleep-deprivation的人, 很合理的會fall the sleep for a few minutes (one day).
如果不想自己猜ETS到底expect我們會知道什麼"基本"的常識, 用排除法也可以得到E.
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2009-6-2 10:08:00 | 只看该作者
嗯谢谢AlenX^^
5#
发表于 2009-6-2 16:40:00 | 只看该作者

题目只看了一次

看到红字以为是正确答案,可我没觉得应该是

答案是E

C太扯了

6#
发表于 2009-6-3 18:23:00 | 只看该作者

题目就是要证明depression和sleep-deprivation 的关系。e 很好的说明了depression会因为sleep-deprivation 的使用而产生。因此,是题目中药物会产生副作用是并列的条件。

7#
发表于 2009-6-4 10:53:00 | 只看该作者
explain/discrepency題的正確選項有時候會一些passage沒提到的東東.  example: OG11(purple)#66/73.
問題是說"if true"
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