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北美 4.20 720 M50, V38 少量JJ[精华] |
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Arnold Brower says that if the Inuit tried to make up the loss of whale meat by hunting other species, "we'd probably deplete the caribou stocks fairly fast". The remoteness of the Inuit has made it easier for them to hold on to their traditional ways than aboriginal peoples to the south - in many reserves, imported shop-bought food and western traditions have caused major changes in lifestyles and cultures. Over-reliance on processed high-fat foods is believed to be one major factor behind a rapid increase in diabetes among North American native populations. By contrast, the hunting traditions of the Inuit are alive and relatively healthy. Landing the whale Whale-hunts are governed by strict rules both in Alaska and the Canadian autonomous territory of Nunavut, developed both from traditions and the demands of conservation.
The hunt in Alaska is usually carried out in small wooden boats covered in seal-skin, although small modern boats are used in Nunavut. Once the whale is caught, it is quickly hauled to land and butchered before the heat from the body cooks and partially spoils the meat. Ceremonies and festivals take place while the whale is landed. "Everything is used except for the guts," says Arnold Brower. Bones are left in the sun to bleach and are used in ceremonies or as tourist attractions. 和老JJ一模一样,但问题应该是变了。 | |||||
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