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A mosquito bite can transmit to a person the parasite that causes malaria, and the use of mosquito nets over children's beds can significantly reduce the incidence of malarial infection for children in areas where malaria is common. Yet public health officials are reluctant to recommend the use of mosquito nets over children's beds in such areas.

Which of the following, if true, would provide the strongest grounds for the public health officials' reluctance?

正确答案: A

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请教GWD-9-Q12

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楼主
发表于 2009-4-15 21:24:00 | 只看该作者

请教GWD-9-Q12

GWD-9-Q12:

A mosquito bite can transmit to a person the parasite that causes malaria, and the use of mosquito nets over children’s beds can significantly reduce the incidence of malarial infection for children in areas where malaria is common. Yet public health officials are reluctant to recommend the use of mosquito nets over children’s beds in such areas.

Which of the following, if true, would provide the strongest grounds for the public health officials’ reluctance?

 

A.    Early exposure to malaria increases the body’s resistance to it and results in a lesser likelihood of severe life-threatening episodes of malaria.

B.    Mosquito bites can transmit to people diseases other than malaria.

C.    Mosquito nets provide protection from some insect pests other than mosquitoes.

D.    Although there are vaccines available for many childhood diseases, no vaccine has been developed that is effective against malaria.

E.     The pesticides that are most effective against mosquitoes in regions where malaria is common have significant detrimental effects on human health.

为什么E比D好呢?

我觉得D是 在题意A=>B的基础上说,没有B很严重,所以support

而E是在题意A=>B的基础上说,还有C=>B但不好,所以support

对么?

沙发
发表于 2009-4-15 22:44:00 | 只看该作者

不明白 文章讲蚊帐答案讲杀虫剂??

让我选就选A啦 哈哈

板凳
发表于 2009-4-16 00:54:00 | 只看该作者
我也选错了呵呵,关注牛牛们的讲解
地板
发表于 2009-4-16 12:27:00 | 只看该作者
討論一下 為何我不會選D

題目在說 蚊帳有效 但 專家很猶豫
所以 推論是:  蚊帳 -> 減少被叮咬 -> 減少疾病傳染

所以weaken 這個結論 就等同於 專家的猶豫支持這個結論
也就是說我們的 "目標推論" 變成:  
     
              其實某某東西也可以 -> 減少被叮咬 -> 減少疾病傳染

答案D 是說 有疫苗但是不是很有效, 因此 不是一個也能支持我們目標論點的東西.


因此 只有答案E, 是符合我們目標論點的. pesticides 可以殺蚊 減少叮咬 減少疾病傳染.

答案A 是否定整個論點, 說明被叮咬也有幫助, 是比較有風險的選項 討論範圍更廣. 我不太敢選.

TKS!




5#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-4-17 14:42:00 | 只看该作者

明白咯~,E提供了一个alternative solution,所以就weaken另一个solution咯~

谢谢h5641~

6#
发表于 2009-4-18 16:40:00 | 只看该作者
我也觉得文章讲蚊帐的问题,干嘛扯到杀虫剂上去了,E是无关选项
7#
发表于 2009-7-21 20:52:00 | 只看该作者
up
8#
发表于 2009-8-20 01:01:00 | 只看该作者

这题答案是A好波?

9#
发表于 2010-7-29 21:15:02 | 只看该作者
答案是A

题目是要support为什么不推荐children用蚊帐
E focus在杀虫剂 算无关选项
A 是不防蚊对小孩的好处
10#
发表于 2010-8-10 17:44:01 | 只看该作者
求教答案到底是啥?我选A对不对啊?
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