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Which of the following most logically completes the passage?

Concerned about the financial well-being of its elderly citizens, the government of Runagia decided two years ago to increase by 20 percent the government-provided pension paid to all Runagians over 65. Inflation in the intervening period has been negligible, and the increase has been duly received by all eligible Runagians. Nevertheless, many of them are no better off financially than they were before the increase, in large part because __________.

正确答案: E

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[求助]新PP1 CR #86

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楼主
发表于 2009-3-18 01:09:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]新PP1 CR #86

86.    (24835-!-item-!-188;#058&001244)

 

Which of the following most logically completes the passage?

 

Concerned about the financial well-being of its elderly citizens, the government of Runagia decided two years ago to increase by 20 percent the government-provided pension paid to all Runagians over 65.  Inflation in the intervening period has been negligible, and the increase has been duly received by all eligible Runagians.  Nevertheless, many of them are no better off financially than they were before the increase, in large part because __________.

 

A. they rely entirely on the government pension for their income

B. Runagian banks are so inefficient that it can take up to three weeks to cash a pension check

C. they buy goods whose prices tend to rise especially fast in times of inflation

D. the pension was increased when the number of elderly Runagians below the poverty level reached an all-time high

E. in Runagia children typically supplement the income of elderly parents, but only by enough to provide them with a comfortable living


正確答案E,是否能幫我解釋一下呢??謝謝~~

沙发
发表于 2009-3-18 11:40:00 | 只看该作者
曾是GWD题~~我看过这道题的讨论帖,貌似讨论的结果是D。  但是破解版的答案应该是GMAC的标准答案~~
我的理解是:政府提高了老人的pension,结论是这些老人并没有经济上的改善。问原因,
A:  老人们完全依靠pension生活,加强
B:  无关 ,没有提到pension check 的影响
C: 文中说要忽略inflation,
D:争议选项,我也一度认为选它, 但是我看到这句increase has been duly received by all eligible Runagians.说明所有的老人都有了increase,即使D说“the number of elderly Runagians below the poverty level reached an all-time high”,也不影响所有老人的收入提高。收入提高自然会生活变好,解释不了结论。
E  : 孩子们补足老人们的收入,但是却是一个常数
only  enough to provide them with a comfortable living
),政府补助多了,孩子们的补足肯定少了,这样就可以解释为什么老人们的情况没有更好了。
PS:感觉C和D 都是在原题上兜圈子~对两个前提(忽略inflation,所有老人收入都有了提高)的变相说明。不构成解释的作用~
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