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继续跟帖 In this age of automation, whether humans are becoming subservient to machines or machines are continually improving our lives? Different people have different views according to their own perspective. On the on hand, someone complain that humans are becoming subservient to machines because modern machines are making humans live in a poor environment, such as producing more and more pollutions; on the other hand, some people hold the opinion that machines are continually improving our lives, as it can been seen that humans are receiving more and more benefits from machines using now. In the following argument, I will present favoring on the later statement and refuting the former one.
In the first place, the most import reason why I choose the later statement is that as machines are becoming more and more powerful and providing more and more convenience to humans, it is obviously that machines are improving our lives. For instance, the development and improvement of railway and train is the best example that machines are making our lives better: before train was innovated, people used cargos to transport goods, an inefficient way when compared with modern train and railway systems. Even though the current train and railway system seems efficient enough to fulfill people`s requirements, the system are being improved to be more and more powerful to meet people`s future need. So it is true that the machines are improving our lives.
Additionally, there is another reason that new technologies and innovations developed based on the machines which are using will make people lives better. Taking high technology industry as an example: when computer was first invested, no one could foresee that it will be used so widely that now almost all the businesses are run partly on computers. Furthermore, everyday thousands of softwares are developed based on the computer to make our work easier and our lives better. For instance, the computer has taken over the driving job of subway trains in some cities, the 'computer driver' are more accurate and easier to control, so the journey in subway are safer than before.
Admittedly, in some conditions it is true that humans are becoming subservient to machines. For instance, the machines are producing more pollutions than before. However this alone is not able to undermine the conclusion that machines are continually improving our lives, because it is possible some devices helping to decrease pollutions will be innovated in future.
Consequently, as the matter of factors above-mentioned--because machines are becoming more and more powerful and providing more and more convenience to humans and because new technologies and innovations developed based on the machines which are using will make people lives better--we can safely come to the conclusion that machines are continually improving our lives. In the argument, the author makes a conclusion that capital idea should invest in the Roxy Playhouse, the Slice-o`-Pizza, and the Divot Golf Club, three new businesses in the Park Hill district. To buttress the argument, the author refer to a assumption that because the Thespian Theater, Pizzazz Pizaa, and the Niblick Golf Club have all had business increase within the past two years. Furthermore, the author suggests a strategy to contribute the conclusion that if the Roxy Playhouse, the Slice-o`-Pizza, and the Divot Golf Club are required to participate in a program that any customer who patronizes two of the businesses will receive a substantial discount at the third with the purpose to motivate customers to patronize all the three, the profitability of each will be better and the return to Capital Idea will be maximized. However, the author fails to provide more information that will brace the assumption and investigation that whether the customers who get the discount opportunity will patronize at the third.
In the first place, the author assumes that because in the Park Hill district the Thespian Theater, Pizzazz Pizaa, and the Niblick Golf Club have all had business increase within the past two years, it is true that the Roxy Playhouse, the Slice-o`-Pizza, and the Divot Golf Club will also have the potential increase in future. However, information about the reasons why the Thespian Theater, Pizzazz Pizaa, and the Niblick Golf Club have all had business increase within the past two years are insufficiently provided in the argument to make a such assumption. As a matter of fact, it is likely that the increase of businesses in the Thespian Theater, Pizzazz Pizaa, and the Niblick Golf Club is due to some other reasons. For instance, maybe the three have a unique membership system that is attracting more and more people to patronize while the new ones are lack of such system. So it is hard to say that the new ones in the same business will have the same business increase as the old ones.
In the second place, even if the the Thespian Theater, Pizzazz Pizaa, and the Niblick Golf Club do not have unique weapons that make the increase in business, there is no gurantee that the Roxy Playhouse, the Slice-o`-Pizza, and the Divot Golf Club will have a increase in businesses in future. Furthermore, the author commits another fallacy that he/she thinks that the program which provides customers discount of the third if they patronize in the other two will contribute to the profitability of each and maximize the return to Capital Idea. However, without sufficient investigations of the consumers, it is hard to make the conclusion that the program will work fine. For instance, if the discount is not low enough to attract customer to patronize, the program may fail to contribute to the profitability. In conclusion, as the matter of factors above-mentioned, the author fails to make the argument convincing. To brace the argument, the author should provide more information that will brace the assumption and investigation that whether the customers who get the discount opportunity will patronize at the third. |