GWD12-31没人讨论过

Austen1985

Emily Dickinson’s letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.

 

A.      Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering

B.      Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ended shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber

C.      Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and that ends shortly before Emily’s death in 1886 and outnumbering

D.      Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother, ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, and outnumbering

E.       Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber

答案选E, 我选了A, E 中which 不是要就近修饰Dickinson吗？A 中outcoming作为伴随状语从句为什么不可以呢，请帮忙解释一下

florawxd

首先注意到，E选项中begninning和ending是对称的。which从句修饰限定letters。整个句子的主体是letters outnumber letters.

songer_xj

最近在看 “PREP破解版语法注释分析”（SC区有下载），引用其中解释，与楼主共享。
“
伴随状语的几个特点:
1-在句子中应该是一个独立的成分，跟主句存在一定的逻辑关系
2-伴随状语一定是和主句谓语动词相比，并且伴随状语的意义居于次要地位
3-伴随状语中的动作和主句动作同时发生
4-伴随状语中动词的主语和主句中谓语动词的主语相同
”