Very very sory for such a stupid question. And thanks so much to Linlin315, marxmarqueen, and yingliuhe. I simply missed the point that there are 5 keys in the chain already. I thought there is a empty key chain, but 5 position. Here is my understanding: 已经有5把钥匙, 要另外放进两把. 先放第一把, 可能的位置(@1@2@3@4@5@)就是C(1,6), 一旦第一把放进去, 可能放第二把的位置就变成了7个, 所以就是C(1, 7). 总共就是C(1, 6)*C(1, 7). 而相邻的机会就根据第一把的就可以,然后位置颠倒一下, C(1, 6)* P(2, 2). SO概率就是: C(1, 6)* P(2, 2)/C(1, 6)* C(1, 7).