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『照旧』的BJ二战--JJ和感想 10.12

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21#
发表于 2008-10-12 21:24:00 | 只看该作者

我觉得应该是选C

不知道大家为何认定了虚拟语气所以应该用were to do

google的结果

“3.表示与将来事实相反

  I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.

  If he were to be given another chance to do it again, he could certainly achieve more.”

http://www.cet-3.com/infomation/3000,1501.html

也就是说C的虚拟并无问题

而我觉得最主要的考点还是考平行吧,China's 要和Japan's相对

当然这只是一家之言,呼唤大牛~~~~~~~~~~~

22#
发表于 2008-10-12 22:44:00 | 只看该作者

同意楼上,考平行

选c

23#
发表于 2008-10-12 23:27:00 | 只看该作者

刚跟一个美国人讨论了一下,选A

C,would表示愿意,用在第三人称的虚拟不妥,所以要用were to

24#
发表于 2008-10-13 01:54:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用counyo在2008-10-12 17:11:00的发言:

我觉得那道语法选C,虚拟语气。

还有China’s 1.6 billion people 意思比1.6 billion people in China意思明确。前者说的是中国的16亿人,后者说的是在中国的16亿人,这16亿人不一定是中国人,意思不明确。

虚拟语气预测将来,从句不是应该用should+动词原形吗?

可是A又不平行,e the 1.6 billion people 这样的表达算是单数还是复数?

25#
发表于 2008-10-13 09:41:00 | 只看该作者
老大,你别刺激我了,能给我点经验么?随便考考都有720,我都三次了还是690.5555
26#
发表于 2008-10-13 10:02:00 | 只看该作者

我选A。

因为我觉得大家不要被Japan's 局限住,可能后面补全 就是China's 1.6million和Japan's 1.6million比

请指教!

27#
发表于 2008-10-13 20:51:00 | 只看该作者

找到一个好东东,和大家分享下,应该对虚拟语气用法有帮助。

(三)、表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句(对将来的事实实现的可能性不大)其句子结构为:

从句:If + 主语+ should (were) + 动词原形+……

主句:主语+ would (could, should, might) + 动词原形+……

例如:

If I were to work at this problem, I would do it in another way.要是我来解这道难题,我会用另外一种方法的。

If you were to do such a thing again, you would be punished. 如果你再做这样的事情,就会受到惩罚。

注意:如果动作在进行中,从句(不是主句喔)要用:"If + 主语+ 过去进行式动词 +……"

If she were staying here now, I would let her ride my horse.(从句动词用were staying, 主句动词用let)如果她现在留在这儿,我可能会让她骑我的马。

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

if引导的条件状语从句的分类及虚拟条件句的判断
            

1、可以把条件句分为两类:
            

1).真实条件句(Sentences of Real Condition):凡是假设的情况发生性可能很大,就是真实条件句。例如:
            

If I have time , I will help you with this work.如果我有时间会帮助你做此工作的。
            

If time permits, we'll go fishing together.(如果有时间的话,我们就一起去钓鱼。)
            

2).虚拟条件句(Sentences of Unreal Condition):当假设是不大可能实现时,就是虚拟条件句。2.if条件状语从句中虚拟语气的判断
            

判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。
            

判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。通常有三种情况:
            

与过去事实相反。
            

与现在事实相反。
            

与将来事实可能相反。
            

(一)、表示与现在事实相反的情况。其句子结构为:
            

从句:if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be were) + ……
            

主句:主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……
            

例:
            

1.If I were you, I would go with him.

2.If the weather were fine, I would go there.

如果天气好,我去那儿。(事实天气不好)
            

3.If I were you, I would read it again.

如果我是你的话,我再读一遍。(事实上我不是你)
            

4.If time permitted, I would write it again.

如果时间允许的话,我再写一遍。(事实上时间不允许)
            

(二)、表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。其句子结构为:
            

从句:If + 主语+ had +过去完成式动词+ ……
            

主句:主语+ would (should, could, might) + have +过去完成式动词+……
            

例如:

If you had taken my advice, you would not have made such a mistake.如果你听了我的劝告,就不会犯这样的错误。(事实上你没有听我的劝告)
            

I shouldnt have been able to write such good novels if I hadnt lived among the peasants for five years.如果我不是和农民生活了五年,就不可能写出这样好的小说。(事实上我和农民生活了五年)
            

If you hadnt invited me, I shouldnt have come to the party.如果你不邀请我,我就不会来参加你的舞会。(事实上你邀请了我)

⑷、 If they had been here, he would have been speaking to them.(从句动词用had been, 主句动词用have been speaking)


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-10-13 20:52:49编辑过]
28#
发表于 2008-10-13 22:26:00 | 只看该作者
急死了,到底选哪个呀?
29#
发表于 2008-10-13 23:32:00 | 只看该作者

谢lss

确实我那个虚拟的解释看错了——太粗心,希望考试时表这样

如果选A的话,平行的怎么解释呢?

谁有更完整的题目吗?

30#
发表于 2008-10-13 23:44:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用纳尔奇斯在2008-10-12 18:05:00的发言:

If China’s 1.6 billion people were to consume fish at the rate of the Japanthey would怎么样。。。后面忘了,汗。

A)

B) If China’s 1.6 billion people were to consume fish at the same rate as the Japan,

C) If China’s 1.6 billion people would consume fish at the same rate as the Japan’s,

D) If the 1.6 billion people in China would consume fish at the same rate as the Japan,

E) If the 1.6 billion people in China consume fish at the same rate as the Japan’s

个人看法:

本题考点:虚拟语气

前面用were to...后面用would....

因此排除C,D,E后只剩A,B

先看B:如果在B的结尾改成: Japan’s才好,

If China’s 1.6 billion people were to consume fish at the same rate as the Japan’s  they would。。。。。

难道选A

If China’s 1.6 billion people were to consume fish at the rate of the Japanthey would怎么样

困惑。。。

NN出来指点下!

我也同意选A~~~~除了WERE TO~~~~我感觉其他选项的 THE SAME AS 前后貌似都不太平行

有请NN献身指教

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