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[求助]搜索好像没有此题的讨论,XDJM好心瞧瞧~

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楼主
发表于 2008-5-3 11:27:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]搜索好像没有此题的讨论,XDJM好心瞧瞧~

OG-16. During the Second World War, about 375,000 civilians died in the United States and about 408,000 members
of the United States armed forces died overseas. On the basis the those figures, it can be concluded that it was
not much more dangerous to be overseas in the armed forces during the Second World War than it was to stay at home as a civilian.

Which of the following would reveal most clearly the absurdity of the conclusion drawn above?
A.  Counting deaths among members of the armed forces who served in the United State in addition to deaths
     among members of the armed forces serving overseas
B. Expressing  the  difference  between  the  numbers  of deaths among civilians and members of  the  armed
     forces as a percentage of the total number of deaths
C. Separating deaths caused by accidents during service in the armed forces from deaths caused by combat  injuries
D. Comparing death rates per thousand members of each group rather than comparing total numbers of deaths
E. Comparing   deaths   caused   by  accidents   in the United States   to   deaths   caused   by  combat   in   the   armed  forces

答案是D,但是从哪里看出“per thousand ”此含义的呢? 寻求思路?不胜感激


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-5-3 11:27:49编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2008-5-3 17:30:00 | 只看该作者

国内375,000  ,海外408,000  ,可是没有基数,即总量的话很难判断,只有平均数能判断。遇到这种比较绝对数字的题,第一就要考虑平均数。

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