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In Kantovia, physicians' income comes from insurance companies, which require physicians to document their decisions in treating patients and to justify deviations from the companies' treatment guidelines. Ten years ago physicians were allowed more discretion. Most physicians believe that the companies' requirements now prevent them from spending enough time with patients. Yet the average amount of time a patient spends with a physician during an office visit has actually increased somewhat over the last ten years.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent discrepancy between physicians' perceptions and the change in the actual time spent?

正确答案: B

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发表于 2008-3-25 20:02:00 | 显示全部楼层

GWD25-Q12

In Kantovia, physicians’ income comes from insurance companies, which require physicians to document their decisions in treating patients and to justify deviations from the companies’ treatment guidelines. Ten years ago physicians were allowed more discretion. Most physicians believe that the companies’ requirements now prevent them from spending enough time with patients. Yet the average amount of time a patient spends with a physician during an office visit has actually increased somewhat over the last ten years.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent discrepancy between physicians’ perceptions and the change in the actual time spent?

A.      Patients are more likely to be in a hurry nowadays and are less willing to wait a long time to see their physician.

B.       Physicians today typically have a wider range of options in diagnosis and treatment to consider with the patient before prescribing.

C.      Physicians are increasingly likely to work in group practices, sharing the responsibility of night and weekend work.

D.      Most patients would rather trust their physicians than their insurance companies to make decisions about their treatment.

E.       Since the insurance companies pay physicians a set amount for each office visit, it is to physicians’ financial advantage to see as many patients as possible.

答案选B,麻烦解释一下这道题目的意思,我不是很明白他在说什么,谢谢...

发表于 2008-3-28 03:31:00 | 显示全部楼层
    我认为这道题的解题点在于一个gap: 医生所需要的时间 VS. 病人实际消耗的时间

如果把医生所需要的时间称为D时间,病人实际消耗时间称为S时间, 由于B答案所描述的原因(开处方前需要考虑更多的option),D时间的增加量大于S时间的增加量,所以医生仍然觉得时间不够。
发表于 2008-3-27 13:28:00 | 显示全部楼层

这道题要仔细的读题干Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent discrepancy between physicians’ perceptions and the change in the actual time spent?

注意两个词,perceptions和actual time,医生的感觉,vs  事实,实际的时间

医生的抱怨只是医生的感觉

保险公司增加了很多标准的流程,要求医生必须一条一条的按照这个流程走,然后记录下来

医生就像是个机器人,真正的需要自己判断的东西很少,discretion的东西很少

所以医生就感觉自己用来审视病人的时间少了,其实这只是一种错觉

那么B选项说,现在保险公司给医生的流程越来越复杂,医生在开处方前有更多的诊断要做,所以花在病人身上的时间就多了

但是抱怨的医生一定不喜欢这么做,在他眼里,与病人在一起的时间,他的自由度其实是小了

不知我的解释是否清楚

欢迎讨论

医生的抱怨只是医生的感觉

保险公司增加了很多标准的流程,要求医生必须一条一条的按照这个流程走,然后记录下来

医生就像是个机器人,真正的需要自己判断的东西很少,discretion的东西很少

所以医生就感觉自己用来审视病人的时间少了,其实这只是一种错觉

那么B选项说,现在保险公司给医生的流程越来越复杂,医生在开处方前有更多的诊断要做,所以花在病人身上的时间就多了

但是抱怨的医生一定不喜欢这么做,在他眼里,与病人在一起的时间,他的自由度其实是小了

不知我的解释是否清楚

欢迎讨论


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-3-27 13:29:53编辑过]
发表于 2008-3-27 14:28:00 | 显示全部楼层
楼上解释从“流程”和“医生意识”这两个概念上可以理解!
发表于 2008-7-1 15:40:00 | 显示全部楼层

up

发表于 2008-7-2 05:47:00 | 显示全部楼层
看样子逻辑还是相当弱,看了nn解释之后好像明白了 thnx
发表于 2008-7-29 00:06:00 | 显示全部楼层

我认为这题应该选A

题目:

医生认为:the companies’ requirements是他们不能在病人身上花足够的时间。可实际上average amount of time a patient是增加了的(平均每个病人的时间增加了)

通常看到average就去考虑number吧,那么就可能是病人的数量减少了,造成总的时间感觉不够。A说病人由于某些原因不去看医生,也就是病人减少。有效解决了discrepancy

B选项Physicians today typically have a wider range of options in diagnosis and treatment to consider with the patient before prescribing,题目没有指明diagnosis and treatment 不会接触病人,而只有prescribing是花在病人身上的,所以无关。

我选A

发表于 2008-8-5 11:18:00 | 显示全部楼层

这题其实很简单,就考了一个词enough! enough=more time?当然不等于

关键词enough increased time,时间增长了并不能说明就enough。增长的时间都花在无聊的程序上了,医生和病人沟通了解病情的时间少了,自然不enough

发表于 2008-8-16 21:31:00 | 显示全部楼层

其实就是个理解问题:

现在保险公司的规定,需要医生详细记录治疗流程。而在十年前医生有很大的自由度。现在的规定导致医生认为自己诊断的时间少了。但实际上病人看病的时间确增加了。解释矛盾。

发表于 2008-10-8 21:48:00 | 显示全部楼层
我的逻辑也很弱阿
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