請問OG-111 and og-124

哈維

124. The local board of education found that, because the current physics curriculum has little direct relevance to today’s world, physics classes attracted few high school students. So to attract students to physics classes,
the board proposed a curriculum that emphasizes principles of physics involved in producing and analyzing visual images.
Which of the following, if true, provides the strongest reason to expect that the proposed curriculum will be successful in attracting students?
(A) Several of the fundamental principles of physics are involved in producing and analyzing visual images.
(B) Knowledge of physics is becoming increasingly important in understanding the technology used in today’s world.
(E) In today’s world the production and analysis of visual images is of major importance in communications,
business, and recreation.
正確答案(E)
(A) (B)那裡錯ㄋ?

111. Advocates of a large-scale space-defense research project conclude that it will represent a net benefit to civilian business. They say that since government-sponsored research will have civilian applications, civilian businesses will reap the rewards of government-developed technology.Each of the following, if true, raises a consideration arguing against the conclusion above, EXCEPT:
(C) Many civilian businesses will receive subcontracts to provide materials and products needed by the research project.
題目的意思是..?為啥答案是(C)ㄟ.....
請大家幫幫忙吧..

lingxia

the strongest reason to expect that the proposed curriculum will be successful in attracting students

文中说为了attracting students，学校proposed a curriculum that emphasizes principles of physics involved in producing and analyzing visual images.

方向是这样的课程能够吸引学生

(A) Several of the fundamental principles of physics are involved in producing and analyzing visual images  ＝＝＝＝＝这句跟学校要介绍的课程毫无关系，侧重点在
fundamental principles of physics 上
(B) Knowledge of physics is becoming increasingly important in understanding the technology used in today’s world  ＝＝＝＝＝＝同A，跟学校要介绍的课程毫无关系，侧重点在Knowledge of physics ，知识是重要，但并不代表开什么课，学生都来

E最好，In today’s world 与文章中的relevance to today’s world对应，visual images 与文章中的involved in producing and analyzing visual images对应，直接，有效支持

不知这样理解是否正确

lingxia

111. C选项明显的是个支持原文结论的选项，所以没法arguing against the conclusion above

哈維

Thanks a lot

pinesong

a,c,b都是说new curriculum，没与today’s world直接相关连,不符题意。

agk99

補充 124

通常題目問你要 support, 除非原本題目就已提及 some, several, 否則的話，以some, several, 為概念的選項，支持的力道一定沒most, many, much等表達大多數概念的選項強所以A不比E好，

至於B，講的是專指 physics中運用在technology方面的事情，但本文則是問你要producing and analyzing the visual images....當然也不如E好

我爱欧洲

以下是引用哈維在2003-12-26 1:44:00的发言：

111。(C) Many civilian businesses will receive subcontracts to provide materials and products needed by the research project.
題目的意思是..?為啥答案是(C)ㄟ.....
請大家幫幫忙吧..

C 许多民企会得到分包合同来为研究计划提供原料和产品。

分包合同的作用是在通过为政府提供产品赚取利润，这是政府的变向资助。

swlfx

谢谢LINGXIA  MM，解释的很清楚。

zhuer

Advocates of a large-scale space-defense research project conclude that it
will represent a net benefit to civilian business. They say that since
government-sponsored research will have civilian applications, civilian businesses
will reap the rewards of government-developed technology.

Each of the following, if true, raises a consideration arguing against the
conclusion above, EXCEPT:

(A) The development of cost-efficient manufacturing techniques is of the
highest priority for civilian business and would be neglected for civilian
business and would be neglected if resources go to military projects, which do
not emphasize cost efficiency.

(B) Scientific and engineering talent needed by civilian business will be
absorbed by the large-scale project.

(C) Many civilian businesses will receive subcontracts to provide
materials and products needed by the research project.

(D) If government research money is devoted to the space project, it will
not be available for specifically targeted needs of civilian business, where it
could be more efficiently used.

(E) The increase in taxes or government debt needed to finance the project
will severely reduce the vitality of the civilian economy.

想问问B为什么错了呢？OG的解释不太懂Cost efficiency, vital to civilian business,
would be neglected (choice A); technical talent needed by civilian business
would b e unavailable (choice B); Cost efficiency, vital to civilian business,
would be neglected (choice A); technical talent needed by civilian business
would b e unavailable (choice B); Cost efficiency, vital to civilian business,
would be neglected (choice A); technical talent needed by civilian business
would b e unavailable (choice B); Cost efficiency, vital to civilian business,
would be neglected (choice A); technical talent needed by civilian business
would b e unavailable (choice B); Cost efficiency, vital to civilian business,
would be neglected (choice A); technical talent needed by civilian business
would b e unavailable (choice B);

ethyl

(B) Scientific and engineering talent needed by civilian business will be
absorbed by the large-scale project.

结论说民用工业会受益。

B说民用工业所需人才被拿走，那么民用工业就会受损。因此B削弱。