逻辑题 这道题选D, 但我觉得D明明是加强项啊,To encourage...public,是无因,promoting development是无果啊, 而原文 因是Silience imposed ,果是slow the development D项无因无果不是加强吗???请牛人帮解答一下~先谢谢了!!!!! 谁能告诉我我的问题出在哪里啊.......崩溃中! With the emergence of biotechnology companies, it was feared that they would impose silence about proprietary results on their in-house researchers and their academic consultants. This constraint, in turn, would slow the development of biological science and engineering. Which of the following, if true, would tend to weaken most seriously the prediction of scientific secrecy described above? (A) Biotechnological research funded by industry has reached some conclusions that are of major scientific importance. (B) When the results of scientific research are kept secret, independent researchers are unable to build on those results. (C) Since the research priorities of biotechnology companies are not the same as those of academic institutions, the financial support of research by such companies distorts the research agenda. (D) To enhance the companies' standing in the scientific community, the biotechnology companies encourage employees to publish their results, especially results that are important. (E) Biotechnology companies devote some of their research resources to problems that are of fundamental scientific importance and that are not expected to produce immediate practical applications. Argument Evaluation Situation Biotechnology companies may slow the development of biological science and engineering by imposing restrictions on what their scientists can say and share with others. Reasoning What point weakens the prediction? If the biotechnology companies do not demand silence of their scientists, then the development of biological science and engineering could proceed as freely as it did before the emergence of the companies. By encouraging their employees to publish their results, the companies are promoting, not impeding, the development of biological science and engineering. A The importance of the findings does not affect the prediction. B The loss to independent researchers does not weaken the prediction. C The companies' priorities for research do not affect the prediction. D Correct. This statement properly identifies a situation that is the reverse of the predicted one. E The companies' typical policy of conducting some research without a practical application does not weaken the prediction. The correct answer is D.
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