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OG11-39 . Last year the rate of inflation was 1.2 percent, but for the current year it has been 4 percent. We can conclude that inflation is on an upward trend and the rate will be still higher next year.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the conclusion above? (A) The inflation figures were computed on the basis of a representative sample of economic data rather than all of the available data. (B) Last year a dip in oil prices brought inflation temporarily below its recent stable annual level of 4 percent. (C) Increases in the pay of some workers are tied to the level of inflation, and at an inflation rate of 4 percent or above, these pay raises constitute a force causing further inflation. (D) The 1.2 percent rate of inflation last year represented a ten-year low. (E) Government intervention cannot affect the rate of inflation to any significant degree. B是答案 OG11-44 In the last decade there has been a significant decrease in coffee consumption. During this same time, there has been increasing publicity about the caffeine in coffee's adverse long-term effects on health. Therefore, the decrease in coffee consumption must have been caused by consumers' awareness of the harmful effects of caffeine. A. On average , people consume 30 percent less coffee today than they did 10 years ago. B. Heavy coffee drinkers may have mild withdrawal symptoms, such as headaches, for a day or so after significantly decreasing their coffee consumption. C. Sales of specialty types of coffee have held steady as sales of regular brands have declined. D. The consumption of fruit juices and caffeinefree herval teas has incrased over the past decade. E. Coffee prices increased steadily in the past decade because of unusually severe frosts in coffee-growing nations. 答案是E 问:这两题都属于异因同果么? 还是由kevin的分类:他因导致和其他未考虑因素? 我个人认为这两个可以统一未异因同果 附kevin分类如下: OG11-CR分类(根据layer分类方法) Kevin 2006/7/15 draft 2006/7/31 第一版 v-表示来自verbal review那本(紫皮),否则来自review那本(黄皮)。
Assumption | 1.GAP | 2/14/16/25/32/52/81/92/96/97; v13/v45/v51/v63/v67/v75 |
| 2.Not weaken | 47/50/77/80/89/;v7/v56/v70 | Weaken | 1.他因导致 | 1/12/20/44/67/79/86/88/102/118; V6/ |
| 2.其它未考虑 | 3/18/27/38/39/64/65/78/113/120/121/122/124; V4/v24/v49/v50/v54 |
| 3.因果颠倒 | 15;v28/v47 |
| 4.使必要条件不成立 | 17/23/33/61;v480 |
[此贴子已经被作者于2008-1-21 17:08:28编辑过] |