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请教prep-p1-essay #5 中的一题

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楼主
发表于 2008-1-13 12:37:00 | 只看该作者

请教prep-p1-essay #5 中的一题

Essay #5.  118      (21825-!-item-!-188;#058&00118-00)

 

Historians have identified two dominant currents in the Russian women's movement of the late tsarist period.  "Bourgeois" feminism, so called by its more radical opponents, emphasized "individualist" feminist goals such as access to education, career opportunities, and legal equality.  "Socialist" feminists, by contrast, emphasized class, rather than gender, as the principal source of women's inequality and oppression, and socialist revolution, not legal reform, as the only road to emancipation and equality.

However, despite antagonism between bourgeois feminists and socialist feminists, the two movements shared certain underlying beliefs.  Both regarded paid labor as the principal means by which women might attain emancipation:  participation in the workplace and economic self-sufficiency, they believed, would make women socially useful and therefore deserving of equality with men.  Both groups also recognized the enormous difficulties women faced when they combined paid labor with motherhood.  In fact, at the First All-Russian Women's Congress in 1908, most participants advocated maternity insurance and paid maternity leave, although the intense hostility between some socialists and bourgeois feminists at the Congress made it difficult for them to recognize these areas of agreement.  Finally, socialist feminists and most bourgeois feminists concurred in subordinating women's emancipation to what they considered the more important goal of liberating the entire Russian population from political oppression, economic backwardness, and social injustice.

 

Question #14.  118-03  (21871-!-item-!-188;#058&000118-03)

The passage suggests that socialists within the Russian women's movement and most bourgeois feminists believed that in Russia

 

(A) women would not achieve economic equality until they had political representation within the government

(B) the achievement of larger political aims should take precedence over the achievement of women's rights

(C) the emancipation of women would ultimately bring about the liberation of the entire Russian population from political oppression

(D) women's oppression was more rooted in economic inequality than was the case in other countries

(E) the women's movement was more ideologically divided than were women's movements in other countries

OA-(B)

奇怪为什么答案是B呢,文章最后一句highlight部分明明说的是C的内容,而且B的内容文章题都没有提到。 请大家帮忙分析一下。

沙发
发表于 2008-2-27 18:45:00 | 只看该作者

(B)the achievement of larger
        political
        aims should take precedence over the achievement of women's rights

對應highlight的部份

 Finally, socialist feminists and most bourgeois feminists concurred in subordinating
                
women's emancipation to what they considered the more important goal of liberating the entire Russian population from political oppression, economic backwardness, and social injustice.

                

原文是說women's emancipation"次於"liberating the entire Russian population,(B)只是換成precedence,但先後順序是沒變的,意思都一樣

(C)的意思是說the emancipation of women會導致liberation的發生,原文裡面沒有這種因果關係

板凳
发表于 2008-7-11 00:07:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢2楼的解释!

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