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Prep阅读请教

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楼主
发表于 2007-8-18 10:21:00 | 只看该作者

Prep阅读请教


    

Essay #5.  118   (21825-!-item-!-188;#058&00118-00)


    

 


    

Historians have identified two dominant currents
in the Russian women's movement of the late tsarist period.  "Bourgeois" feminism, so called by its more radical
opponents, emphasized "individualist" feminist goals such as access
to education, career opportunities, and legal equality.  "Socialist" feminists, by contrast, emphasized class,
rather than gender, as the principal source of women's inequality and
oppression, and socialist revolution, not legal reform, as the only road to
emancipation and equality.


    

 


    

However, despite antagonism between bourgeois feminists and socialist
feminists, the two movements shared certain underlying beliefs.
 
Both regarded
paid labor as the principal means by which women might attain
emancipation:  participation in the
workplace and economic self-sufficiency, they believed, would make women
socially useful and therefore deserving of equality with men.  Both groups also recognized the enormous difficulties women
faced when they combined paid labor with motherhood.  In fact, at the First All-Russian Women's
Congress in 1908, most participants advocated maternity insurance and paid
maternity leave, although the intense hostility between some socialists and
bourgeois feminists at the Congress made it difficult for them to recognize
these areas of agreement.  Finally, socialist
feminists and most bourgeois feminists concurred in subordinating women's
emancipation to what they considered the more important goal of liberating the
entire Russian population from political oppression, economic backwardness, and
social injustice.


    

 


    

文章脉络:有两派à两派的观点à尽管两派不同,但是有些共识à共识123


    

 


    

Question #14.  118-03    (21871-!-item-!-188;#058&000118-03)


    

 


    

The passage suggests that
socialists within the Russian women's movement and most bourgeois feminists
believed that in Russia


    

 


    

(A) women would not achieve
economic equality until they had political representation within the government


    

(B) the achievement of larger
political aims should take precedence over the achievement of women's rights


    

(C) the emancipation of women would
ultimately bring about the liberation of the entire Russian population from
political oppression


    

(D) women's oppression was more
rooted in economic inequality than was the case in other countries


    

(E) the women's movement was more
ideologically divided than were women's movements in other countries



Key:B
感觉对于文章把握的还好,可是怎么看都看不出来这道题选B。这个是prep的官方答案,应该不会错。 帮帮忙,还有10天就考了,现在复习的是焦头烂额的...
沙发
发表于 2007-8-18 14:42:00 | 只看该作者
哪位已经做过PREP的NN帮忙解答下?
板凳
发表于 2007-8-18 17:37:00 | 只看该作者
socialist feminists and most bourgeois feminists concurred in subordinating women's emancipation to what they considered the more important goal of liberating the entire Russian population from political oppression, economic backwardness, and social injustice.

你看到这句话了吗?这是两派学者的达成的最后一个共识:注意动词surbordinating,他们认为:将妇女的解放作为一个更为重要的目标的组成部分:将整个俄罗斯民族从政治压迫,经济衰条以及社会不公中解放出来。

如果你知道surbordinate的意思,就不难对应选项B中的take precedence over。

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2007-8-19 00:11:00 | 只看该作者
Got you! Thank you so much!
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