OG 174

anyname

以下是引用小女公子在2005-3-10 9:40:00的发言：

In this sentence, the relative pronoun that should introduce the clause The Adventures ... published to make a relative clause modifying year. Also, the singular title of the novel demands a singular verb: for example, one would say, "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is (not "are") a great book." Only C, the best choice, satisfies both requirements. Choices A and D incorrectly substitute as for that to introduce the relative clause. Choice A also mistakes the novel title for a plural (were published). B confuses meaning (written in the same year of publication as). E creates a similar confusion of meaning, and both D and E are awkward and imprecise because that is too far away from its referent (letter) to be clear.

还是不懂这句话虾米意思…………

就是说 written in the same year of publication as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 意思上很confusing。用year of publication 和那本书The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn比较，就变成"confuse meaning"的糊涂帐了。

狮子

as 只有‘介词’和‘连词’ 两个词性，即使把C中的that 改成as , 也是错的，关系从句只能由关系代词引导，而as没有这个功能

xiaolaby

我一直觉得这道题和OG80 类似所以在 BC之间犹豫

但是是因为实义动词的不同所以没有办法省略 所以只能选C

80. Salt deposits and moisture threaten to destroy the Mohenjo-Daro excavation in Pakistan, the site of an ancient civilization that flourished at the same time as the civilizations in the Nile delta and the river valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates.

(A)  that flourished at the same time as the civilizations

(B)  that had flourished at the same time as had the civilizations

(C)  that flourished at the same time those had

(D)  flourishing at the same time as those did

(E)   flourishing at the same time as those were(A)

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-4-25 11:47:18编辑过]

tania

以下是引用xiaolaby在2005-4-25 11:47:00的发言：

我一直觉得这道题和OG80 类似所以在 BC之间犹豫

但是是因为实义动词的不同所以没有办法省略 所以只能选C

80. Salt deposits and moisture threaten to destroy the Mohenjo-Daro excavation in Pakistan, the site of an ancient civilization that flourished at the same time as the civilizations in the Nile delta and the river valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates.

(A)  that flourished at the same time as the civilizations

(B)  that had flourished at the same time as had the civilizations

(C)  that flourished at the same time those had

(D)  flourishing at the same time as those did

(E)   flourishing at the same time as those were(A)

虽然选对了，但现在复习总结此题时与楼上有同样的迷惑

80题中的A选项是在as后省略了did，相当于an ancient civilization flourished at the same time as the civilizations （flourished）in the Nile delta and the river valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates.也就是说前后也是两个句子比啊，那这里的as作甚么成份呢？不是关系代词引出从句吗？

对174题我也有一点不清楚的是，that引导的是定于从句吗？如果是，在从句中作甚么成分？是时间状语吗？如果是的话，为何能用that 呢？

恳请nn们指点

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-8-25 10:31:32编辑过]

劳动

我理解

。。。that flourished at the same time as the civilizations 。。。

和

。。。written in the same year that xxx were published

是不同的结构。前者as是subordination conj,连接两个句子，重在比较

后者是that 做relative pronoun引导一个定语从句，重在修饰year

tania

以下是引用劳动在2005-8-25 14:02:00的发言：

我理解

。。。that flourished at the same time as the civilizations 。。。

和

。。。written in the same year that xxx were published

是不同的结构。前者as是subordination conj,连接两个句子，重在比较

后者是that 做relative pronoun引导一个定语从句，重在修饰year

为何不可以把后者也理解为比较呢？究竟应该如何区分是比较还是定语从句修饰year呢

xxiaoyan

很疑惑，。。。written in the same year that xxx were published ，that在这里是引导定语从句，那么that在从句中究竟是什么成分，时间状语吗，可是时间状语能用that引导马

LRzealot

以下是引用xxiaoyan在2005-8-28 23:22:00的发言：
很疑惑，。。。written in the same year that xxx were published ，that在这里是引导定语从句，那么that在从句中究竟是什么成分，时间状语吗，可是时间状语能用that引导马

顶顶顶，

这也是我想问的问题。无论是as还是that都要在句子中作成分，可是C中是完整句SVO。做什么成分呢？ that是 relative pronoun. 说是做状语adverbial phrases是不对的。如果把that改成in which， 我倒是能懂。。。

请牛人解答。 跪谢

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-8-28 23:50:18编辑过]

劳动

google 到的：

Grouchy did not arrive at the time that Napoleon most needed him.

Explanation.— A preposition is wanting. That = in which. (Can you find a word that would here sound better than that?)

劳动

不是N人，但我猜想：

。。。written in the same year that xxx were published 。。is a adj. clause, modifies year.

。。。that flourished at the same time as the civilizations 。。is a adv. clause

Accoding to grammar books, adj. clauses modify nouns and pronound, providing necessary or helping information about them. They usually begain with the relative pronouns, although a few adj. clause begain with 'WHEN' or "where"(standing for in which, on which, or at which).