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本贴相关题目 OG (KRCQ)

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The Commerce Department announced that the economy grew during the second quarter at a 7.5 percent annual rate, while inflation eased when it might have been expected for it to rise.

正确答案: B

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OG 131

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楼主
发表于 2003-11-23 10:49:00 | 只看该作者

OG 131

131. The Commerce Department announced that the economy grew during the second quarter at a 7.5 percent annual rate, while inflation eased when it might have been expected for it to rise.it might have been expected for it to rise
it might have been expected to rise
it might have been expected that it should rise
its rise might have been expected
there might have been an expectation it would rise
In English, x [is] expected to y is idiomatic usage: expected for it to in choice A and expected that it should in choice C are thus unidiomatic. Choice D awkwardly substitutes its rise for the pronoun it as the subject of might have been expected; since it refers to inflation, the subject of the verb eased, it is preferable as the subject of might have been expected, the verb form corresponding to eased. Choice E is needlessly wordy, roundabout, and vague. Choice B is best.

D的错误,肯定是expect X to do sth., its 的指代有没有问题呢?OG中说:

Choice D awkwardly substitutes its rise for the pronoun it as the subject of might have been expected; since it refers to inflation, the subject of the verb eased, it is preferable as the subject of might have been expected, the verb form corresponding to eased

可是我在做885中,就碰到前面一个句子用的是it ,而后面的是用its,就是正确答案。

不明白啊?能讲讲吗?谢谢。
沙发
发表于 2003-11-23 11:00:00 | 只看该作者
这个句子是一个对比,对比实际上就包含了很严格的平行要求。我觉得OG事实上也是在
解释这一点,它在说D不平行。

板凳
发表于 2004-7-25 18:05:00 | 只看该作者

its rise is not parelleled with the inflation, it is preferable to its rise. in addition, if we place back its rise and wanna find the counterparts of its rise in the first part of the sentence, then we have to say "inflation rise eased" rather than "inflation eased". that's another faulty place for D.

地板
发表于 2005-4-22 19:10:00 | 只看该作者

Choice D awkwardly substitutes its rise for the pronoun it as the subject of might have been expected; since it refers to inflation, the subject of the verb eased, it is preferable as the subject of might have been expected, the verb form corresponding to eased.


哪位高人可以讲解一下为什么是这样的吗?


[此贴子已经被作者于2005-5-14 10:34:06编辑过]
5#
发表于 2005-4-23 05:40:00 | 只看该作者

inflation eased-----inflation(it) might have been expected to rise

inflation eased-----inflation's rise might have been expected

第一个前后主语一致, 两个动词对称, 非常流畅. 把它翻成中文, 你会发现第二个表达很晦涩.

6#
发表于 2005-4-23 08:54:00 | 只看该作者

偶最怕平行结构和壮语修饰语这些现在,发现总结OG真的很重要。

原来看别人的总结没有体会,只有自己做了题目,看了解释以后再积累的最终才会记住啊。

7#
发表于 2005-6-7 11:30:00 | 只看该作者

并列结构需要平行,是健状语when后面也要和主句平行吗????


以前怎么从来没有注意过???

8#
发表于 2005-6-8 06:46:00 | 只看该作者

在没有其他差别也不破坏句子的逻辑意思的情况下, 平行比不平行要优选.

9#
发表于 2005-6-25 18:53:00 | 只看该作者

而且主动〉被动


动词〉名词

10#
发表于 2005-6-29 11:04:00 | 只看该作者

非常感谢各位nn的总结!

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