ChaseDream
搜索
12下一页
返回列表 发新帖
查看: 7761|回复: 16
打印 上一主题 下一主题

PREP-1-46, PREP-2-11

[复制链接]
楼主
发表于 2007-7-6 19:13:00 | 只看该作者

PREP-1-46, PREP-2-11

46.   (33987-!-item-!-188;#058&007200)

 

 

Archaeologists in Michigan have excavated a Native American camp near Dumaw Creek.  Radiocarbon dating of animal bones found at the site indicates that the camp dates from some time between 1605 and 1755.  However, the camp probably dates to no later than 1630, since no European trade goods were found at the site, and European traders were active in the region from the 1620's onward.

 

 

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?

 

 

(A) Due to trade among Native Americans, some European trade goods would have reached the area before the European traders themselves did.

(B) At all camps in the region that have been reliably dated to the late 1620's, remains of European trade goods have been found.

(C) The first European trade goods to reach the area would have been considered especially valuable and preserved as much as possible from loss or destruction.

(D) The first European traders in the area followed soon after the first European explorers.

(E) The site is that of a temporary camp that would have been used seasonally for a few years and then abandoned.

C选项说,因为C排出了原来存在欧洲物品但被毁掉了的可能性。也就是说营地里“没有发现”实际就是“没有”,为什么C不对呢?

C选项说,因为C排出了原来存在欧洲物品但被毁掉了的可能性。也就是说营地里“没有发现”实际就是“没有”,为什么C不对呢?

11.   (24915-!-item-!-188;#058&001837)

 

Radio stations with radio data system (RDS) technology broadcast special program information that only radios with an RDS feature can receive.  Between 1994 and 1996, the number of RDS radio stations in Verdland increased from 250 to 600.  However, since the number of RDS-equipped radios in Verdland was about the same in 1996 as in 1994, the number of Verdlanders receiving the special program information probably did not increase significantly.

 

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

 

(A) Few if any of the RDS radio stations that began broadcasting in Verdland after 1994 broadcast to people with RDS-equipped radios living in areas not previously reached by RDS stations.

(B) In 1996 most Verdlanders who lived within the listening area of an RDS station already had a radio equipped to receive RDS.

(C) Equipping a radio station with RDS technology does not decrease the station's listening area.

(D) In 1996 Verdlanders who did not own radios equipped to receive RDS could not receive any programming from the RDS radio stations that began broadcasting in Verdland after 1994.

(E) The RDS radio stations in Verdland in 1996 did not all offer the same type of programming.

为什么答案是A?谁能翻译一下A选项的意思?

Many thanks!

11.   (24915-!-item-!-188;#058&001837)

 

Radio stations with radio data system (RDS) technology broadcast special program information that only radios with an RDS feature can receive.  Between 1994 and 1996, the number of RDS radio stations in Verdland increased from 250 to 600.  However, since the number of RDS-equipped radios in Verdland was about the same in 1996 as in 1994, the number of Verdlanders receiving the special program information probably did not increase significantly.

 

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

 

(A) Few if any of the RDS radio stations that began broadcasting in Verdland after 1994 broadcast to people with RDS-equipped radios living in areas not previously reached by RDS stations.

(B) In 1996 most Verdlanders who lived within the listening area of an RDS station already had a radio equipped to receive RDS.

(C) Equipping a radio station with RDS technology does not decrease the station's listening area.

(D) In 1996 Verdlanders who did not own radios equipped to receive RDS could not receive any programming from the RDS radio stations that began broadcasting in Verdland after 1994.

(E) The RDS radio stations in Verdland in 1996 did not all offer the same type of programming.

为什么答案是A?谁能翻译一下A选项的意思?

Many thanks!


[此贴子已经被作者于2007-7-6 20:21:21编辑过]
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-7-6 21:25:00 | 只看该作者
强烈呼唤N人解答
板凳
发表于 2007-7-7 22:54:00 | 只看该作者

这两道题以前都有n人解答过~~~~mm去站内搜索一下prep就好了~

地板
发表于 2007-7-28 02:51:00 | 只看该作者
up,我和楼主一个意思
5#
发表于 2007-7-28 02:52:00 | 只看该作者
我的QQ184161344,基础不错,希望和进度相同的同学一起讨论,共同进步!
6#
发表于 2007-12-17 07:38:00 | 只看该作者
up
7#
发表于 2008-1-25 00:47:00 | 只看该作者

prep-1-46

个人理解:原文推测:camp可能是1620年以后的。找加强说是1620的选项,就是说要证明的确是1620年以后的。

但是C却无法证明任何事情:C只是强调了goods的很珍贵。并不能因此来推出没有goods就没有欧洲trade来过。何况就算是你可以推出:没有goods就没有欧洲trade来过。也无法因此更有力地证明:这个营地是1620年以后的啊。因为1620年以前也是没有goods的啊!

camp的确是没有欧洲人的货物,但是这个fact不能证明欧洲trade就没去过或者去过。因为你不能自己判断是否trade去过了就一定有goods留下来;但是有goods就一定去过。这个推理顺序不能反了。

8#
发表于 2008-5-1 15:43:00 | 只看该作者
9#
发表于 2008-6-11 17:39:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用littleca在2007-7-6 19:13:00的发言:

11.   (24915-!-item-!-188;#058&001837)

 

 

Radio stations with radio data system (RDS) technology broadcast special program information that only radios with an RDS feature can receive.  Between 1994 and 1996, the number of RDS radio stations in Verdland increased from 250 to 600.  However, since the number of RDS-equipped radios in Verdland was about the same in 1996 as in 1994, the number of Verdlanders receiving the special program information probably did not increase significantly. (结论)

 

 

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

 

 

(A) Few if any of the RDS radio stations that began broadcasting in Verdland after 1994 broadcast to people with RDS-equipped radios living in areas not previously reached by RDS stations.

取非:some RDS stations...broadcast to people with xxx radios living in areas previously not reached by xxx.

意思就是,那些人本来就买好了RADIO了,只不过基站COVER不了,所以到94年后基站增多,那些本来就有的人就可以收听到,而不用再去买RADIO,这样,其实收听特别节目(注意,这个很关键,和区别迷惑项很有关)的人是增多的。结论不成立!

(B) In 1996 most Verdlanders who lived within the listening area of an RDS station already had a radio equipped to receive RDS.

(C) Equipping a radio station with RDS technology does not decrease the station's listening area.

(D) In 1996 Verdlanders who did not own radios equipped to receive RDS could not receive any programming from the RDS radio stations that began broadcasting in Verdland after 1994.

取非:Verdlanders who did not own..... could receive some programming from the ..stations...after 1994. 后来我想了想,注意粗体的部分,其实和结论中the special programming是不一定同一SCOPE的,故无法对结论产生影响。

(E) The RDS radio stations in Verdland in 1996 did not all offer the same type of programming.

为什么答案是A?谁能翻译一下A选项的意思?

Many thanks!

 

 

Radio stations with radio data system (RDS) technology broadcast special program information that only radios with an RDS feature can receive.  Between 1994 and 1996, the number of RDS radio stations in Verdland increased from 250 to 600.  However, since the number of RDS-equipped radios in Verdland was about the same in 1996 as in 1994, the number of Verdlanders receiving the special program information probably did not increase significantly. (结论)

 

 

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

 

 

(A) Few if any of the RDS radio stations that began broadcasting in Verdland after 1994 broadcast to people with RDS-equipped radios living in areas not previously reached by RDS stations.

取非:some RDS stations...broadcast to people with xxx radios living in areas previously not reached by xxx.

意思就是,那些人本来就买好了RADIO了,只不过基站COVER不了,所以到94年后基站增多,那些本来就有的人就可以收听到,而不用再去买RADIO,这样,其实收听特别节目(注意,这个很关键,和区别迷惑项很有关)的人是增多的。结论不成立!

(B) In 1996 most Verdlanders who lived within the listening area of an RDS station already had a radio equipped to receive RDS.

(C) Equipping a radio station with RDS technology does not decrease the station's listening area.

(D) In 1996 Verdlanders who did not own radios equipped to receive RDS could not receive any programming from the RDS radio stations that began broadcasting in Verdland after 1994.

取非:Verdlanders who did not own..... could receive some programming from the ..stations...after 1994. 后来我想了想,注意粗体的部分,其实和结论中the special programming是不一定同一SCOPE的,故无法对结论产生影响。

(E) The RDS radio stations in Verdland in 1996 did not all offer the same type of programming.

为什么答案是A?谁能翻译一下A选项的意思?

Many thanks!


哎,PREP的讨论真是不多,只好靠自己来解释一下吧。11题我选了D,比较一下A和D(如上)。

所以,还是lawyer大牛的那句话,结论特殊性!

10#
发表于 2008-7-14 10:52:00 | 只看该作者
是选B?
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2026-1-8 05:16
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2025 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部