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A recent report determined that although only 3 percent of drivers on Maryland highways equipped their vehicles with radar detectors, 33 percent of all vehicles ticketed for exceeding the speed limit were equipped with them. Clearly, drivers who equip their vehicles with radar detectors are more likely to exceed the speed limit regularly than are drivers who do not.

The conclusion drawn above depends on which of the following assumptions?

正确答案: B

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一道OG题,想不通

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楼主
发表于 2007-5-28 00:52:00 | 只看该作者

一道OG题,想不通

81. A recent report determined that although only 3 percent of drivers on Maryland highways equipped their vehicles with radar detectors, 33 percent of all vehicles ticketed for exceeding the speed limit were equipped with them. Clearly, drivers who equip their vehicles with radar detectors are more likely to exceed the speed limit regularly than are drivers who do not.

The conclusion drawn above depends on which of the following assumptions?

(A)       Drivers who equip their vehicles with radar detectors are Is likely to be ticketed for exceeding the speed limit than are drivers who do not.

(B)       Drivers who are ticketed for exceeding the speed limit are more likely to exceed the speed limit regularly than are drivers who are not ticketed.

(C)      The number of vehicles that were ticketed for exceeding the speed limit was greater than the number of vehicles that were equipped with radar detectors.

(D)      Many of the vehicles that were ticketed for exceeding the speed limit were ticketed more than once in the time period covered by the report.

(E)       Drivers on Maryland highways exceeded the speed limit more often than did drivers on other state highways not covered in the report.

答案是B

既然超速的人本来就有超速的倾向,那和他们车上装不装DETECTOR有什么关系呢?不装DETECTOR他们也们超速啊。怎么能得出装了DETECTOR的人更倾向会超速呢?

沙发
发表于 2007-5-28 07:07:00 | 只看该作者

This problem is kind of tricky. Actually, we are looking for an assumption. Answer B might be the general rule. The conclusion given in the passage is a specific situation.  If general rule is right , then the specific case should also hold.

板凳
发表于 2007-5-28 07:37:00 | 只看该作者
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