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A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research and planning, only half used that work to produce a formal business plan. Since, on average, the entrepreneurs without formal plans secured the capital they needed in half the time of those with plans, these survey results indicate that, in general, formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

正确答案: C

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GWD-18-Q38 讨论区里绝对没有!!

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楼主
发表于 2007-4-12 20:04:00 | 只看该作者

GWD-18-Q38 讨论区里绝对没有!!

22. GWD-18-Q38
A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research and planning, only half used that work to produce a formal business plan.  Since, on average, the entrepreneurs without formal plans secured the capital they needed in half the time of those with plans, these survey results indicate that, in general, formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

A    Companies started by entrepreneurs who had used formal business plans to attract investment were on the whole as profitable in their first year as were companies started by entrepreneurs who had not produced such plans.
B    In surveys of entrepreneurs who have attempted without success to raise sufficient capital, more than half of the respondents indicate that they have produced a formal business plan.
C    Among the entrepreneurs surveyed, those who did not produce formal business plans sought and received a much larger proportion of their capital from investors with whom they had a long-standing business relationship.
D    The entrepreneurs surveyed who did not produce a formal business plan spent nearly as much time doing preparatory research and planning as the entrepreneurs who produced plans.
E    The entrepreneurs who produced business plans generally reported later that the process of writing the plan had increased their confidence that their company would succeed.

KEY[C]  不太明白,请NN帮我分析一下 A.D两个选项,先谢过!!

沙发
发表于 2007-4-13 02:28:00 | 只看该作者

C选项是给出他因来削弱,说明确定资金时间短是由于其他因素造成,从而不能得出作者所说的 formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed。

板凳
发表于 2007-4-13 03:27:00 | 只看该作者
A.Companies started by entrepreneurs who had used formal business plans
to attract investment were on the whole as profitable in their first
year as were companies started by entrepreneurs who had not produced
such plans.
结论是"一个正式的计划不能帮助企业确保一定所需资本”, 是指筹集资本,而A选项讲有正式计划的公司第一年利润更好,与“筹集资本”无关,属于无关元素,再说第一年利润好,并不代表利润持续好,今后是否能有一个确保的资本,谁也不知道。
C,讲这些无计划的公司是通过关系来筹集资本的。无计划公司有其他渠道的原因指出了用“in general”来概括结论的不合理性。
[此贴子已经被作者于2007-4-13 3:27:26编辑过]
地板
发表于 2009-7-23 21:33:00 | 只看该作者
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